US DOJ Sues to Block Hewlett Packard Enterprise’s $14 Billion Juniper Deal

The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) has filed a lawsuit to block Hewlett Packard Enterprise’s (HPE) $14 billion acquisition of Juniper Networks, arguing that the deal would reduce competition in the networking equipment market. According to the complaint, the merger would result in just two companies—HPE and Cisco Systems—controlling more than 70% of the U.S. market for networking gear.

Shares of both HPE and Juniper Networks fell by about 2% following the announcement. This antitrust lawsuit is the first to be filed under the current administration.

In response, the companies argue that the deal will not harm competition, claiming that it would bring together two complementary networking solutions that can better compete with established global players. They also pointed to Juniper’s innovations, which have driven HPE to lower its prices and invest more in innovation.

The DOJ’s complaint specifically noted that Juniper’s competitive pressures have forced HPE to offer discounts and develop new features to maintain market relevance. The companies are prepared to defend the merger in court, with pretrial and trial proceedings expected to take place over the next eight months, before the deal’s walk-away date in October.

While the DOJ moves forward with its challenge, both the UK’s Competition and Markets Authority and the European Union have already approved the acquisition.

 

Amazon Increases Ad Spending on Elon Musk’s X Despite Past Concerns

Amazon is reportedly ramping up its advertising spend on Elon Musk’s social media platform X, according to the Wall Street Journal. This marks a significant shift from the e-commerce giant’s decision to pull much of its advertising from the platform over a year ago due to concerns about hate speech.

The move follows a period of decreased ad spending on X by other major companies, including Apple, which removed its ads in 2023. However, Apple has since engaged in discussions about testing ads on the platform again. Other advertisers, including tech and media companies, also suspended their campaigns after Musk’s endorsement of an antisemitic post, which falsely accused Jewish people of inciting hatred against white people.

Since Musk’s acquisition of the platform, formerly known as Twitter, in October 2022, X has seen a sharp decline in monthly U.S. ad revenue—dropping at least 55% year-over-year each month. Musk has acknowledged the risk of a prolonged advertising boycott, admitting that it could potentially bankrupt the platform.

 

Italy’s Data Regulator Blocks DeepSeek AI Chatbot Over Privacy Concerns

Italy’s data protection authority, the Garante, has ordered Chinese AI startup DeepSeek to block its chatbot in the country after the company failed to address concerns over its privacy practices. The regulator had questioned DeepSeek about its handling of personal data, including details on what data is collected, its sources, the purposes for which it is used, its legal basis, and whether it is stored in China.

The Garante’s decision came after the company provided what was deemed “totally insufficient” information, prompting the watchdog to take immediate action to protect Italian users’ privacy. DeepSeek has yet to comment on the ruling.

The Chinese startup, which recently claimed that its AI models rival or outperform industry-leading U.S. models at a fraction of the cost, has made headlines for surpassing ChatGPT as the top-rated free app on Apple’s App Store in the U.S. However, its swift rise has drawn increasing scrutiny over data protection.

The Garante’s order, which took effect immediately, also includes an investigation into DeepSeek’s data handling practices. Meanwhile, other European regulators, including those in France and Ireland, are investigating the chatbot’s privacy policy.

In response to Italy’s concerns, DeepSeek stated that it had removed its AI assistant from Italian app stores after facing scrutiny. However, Agostino Ghiglia, a member of the Garante board, revealed that the company’s stance—which claimed it was not subject to Italian regulation—further aggravated the situation, prompting the block. Ghiglia emphasized that DeepSeek’s lack of cooperation had made the situation worse.

As of Friday, some Italian users who had previously downloaded the app reported that the chatbot was still functional on their devices, and the web version of the service remained operational. The Garante emphasized that citizens must have the right to consent based on how their data is handled, especially when servers in countries outside the EU, such as China, may not provide the same privacy guarantees as European standards.

The Garante has been at the forefront of data protection in Europe, with a history of taking action against companies, including a brief ban on Microsoft-backed ChatGPT two years ago over potential privacy rule violations.