EU’s AI Push to Get 50 Billion Euro Boost, Says von der Leyen

The European Union will inject 50 billion euros ($51.6 billion) into its artificial intelligence (AI) initiatives to strengthen the bloc’s position in the race for technological leadership, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced on Tuesday. This investment will support the European AI Champions initiative, which has already secured 150 billion euros in private sector pledges from major companies, including Airbus, ASML, Siemens, Infineon, Philips, Mistral, and Volkswagen.

The EU’s financial commitment aims to mobilize a total of 200 billion euros for AI investments in Europe, combining both public and private funding. Von der Leyen made the announcement at the Paris AI Summit, underscoring the EU’s determination to accelerate AI development in the region.

However, the EU’s investment falls short when compared to the up to $500 billion in private sector funds announced by U.S. President Donald Trump last month for AI infrastructure. Despite this, von der Leyen emphasized that the EU’s focus would be on industrial and mission-critical technologies, aiming to enhance Europe’s competitiveness in these areas.

As part of the EU’s AI investment plan, 20 billion euros will be allocated to finance the construction of four AI gigafactories across the bloc. This will complement the seven AI gigafactories announced in December, marking a significant step in scaling AI infrastructure across Europe.

OpenAI Set to Finalize First Custom Chip Design This Year

OpenAI is advancing toward its goal of reducing its reliance on Nvidia by finalizing the design of its first in-house artificial intelligence (AI) chip, sources familiar with the matter told Reuters. The company plans to send its first custom-designed chip for fabrication at Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC) in the coming months, marking a significant step toward mass production, which is expected to begin in 2026.

The process, referred to as “taping out,” involves sending the chip design to a factory for production. While the initial tape-out can cost tens of millions of dollars and take six months for completion, there’s no guarantee the first version of the chip will be successful. If issues arise, OpenAI would need to diagnose and repeat the tape-out process, which can delay production further.

OpenAI views this chip development as a strategic move to enhance its negotiating position with other chip suppliers. The company’s engineers plan to build upon this initial design, creating increasingly advanced processors with broader capabilities for future iterations. If the first tape-out is successful, OpenAI aims to test its custom AI chip as a potential alternative to Nvidia’s chips later this year.

OpenAI’s in-house team, led by Richard Ho, who joined from Google’s custom AI chip program, is collaborating with Broadcom to design the chip. Despite being a smaller team compared to those at tech giants like Google and Amazon, OpenAI’s chip development is progressing at a remarkable pace, outpacing the years-long efforts of other companies in the space.

Currently, Nvidia dominates the AI chip market with an 80% share, but the increasing costs and reliance on a single supplier have prompted major companies, including OpenAI, to explore alternatives. OpenAI’s custom chip is designed to train and run AI models and will initially be deployed on a limited scale. The chip will be manufactured using TSMC’s advanced 3-nanometer process technology and will feature systolic array architecture, high-bandwidth memory (HBM), and extensive networking capabilities—similar to Nvidia’s chips.

While the first chip is expected to play a limited role within OpenAI’s infrastructure, the company plans to expand its AI chip program in the future. To match the scale of Google or Amazon’s AI chip programs, OpenAI would need to expand its engineering team significantly.

Microsoft Adjusts Office-Teams Pricing to Avoid EU Antitrust Fine

Microsoft is making changes to the pricing structure of its Office product bundled with Teams, aiming to avoid a potential EU antitrust fine, according to sources familiar with the matter. This adjustment comes in response to complaints from competitors, including Salesforce-owned Slack and German rival alfaview, who raised concerns about Microsoft’s practice of bundling its chat and video app, Teams, with Office.

Teams, added to Office 365 in 2017, became particularly popular during the pandemic as a video conferencing tool, replacing Skype for Business. Microsoft’s new pricing strategy, introduced in 2023, unbundles Teams from Office, offering Office without Teams at a lower price (2 euros cheaper) and selling Teams as a standalone service for 5 euros per month. The aim is to create more competitive pricing, enabling rivals to offer their products at more attractive rates.

The European Commission has been seeking feedback from industry stakeholders, with a deadline for responses this week, before deciding whether to launch a formal market test. Microsoft has also reportedly proposed improved interoperability terms to help competitors in the space.

Both the EU competition authority and Microsoft declined to comment. The Commission’s investigation could lead to a fine of up to 10% of Microsoft’s global annual revenue, which could be significant, considering the company’s history with EU antitrust cases, including a 2.2 billion euro fine in the early 2000s for bundling products. If the EU accepts Microsoft’s offer, it could clear the path for other investigations, such as those involving Apple and Google.