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Beijing Supports AI Startup Manus in Bid for Global AI Dominance

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Chinese AI startup Manus has made significant strides, with its China-facing AI assistant now officially registered and receiving notable state media attention, as Beijing continues to promote domestic AI companies. The startup, which recently garnered global attention for releasing what it claims is the world’s first general AI agent capable of making decisions and executing tasks autonomously, is being positioned as a key player in China’s ambition to rival global AI leaders.

Manus’ breakthrough moment came when the company went viral on social media platform X, following the introduction of its AI agent, which offers a more advanced and independent functionality compared to current AI chatbots like ChatGPT and the AI model DeepSeek. Beijing’s state-run CCTV aired a segment showcasing Manus, highlighting the AI agent’s unique capabilities, and comparing it to DeepSeek’s AI chatbot, which also gained recognition for offering competitive performance at a fraction of the cost of its U.S. counterparts.

The Chinese government has supported Manus’ development, with Beijing’s municipal government approving the registration of Manus’ earlier AI assistant, Monica, which is a necessary step for launching generative AI apps in China. This regulatory approval aligns with Beijing’s strategy of bolstering the domestic AI sector while maintaining tight control over content deemed sensitive by the authorities.

In addition to government backing, Manus secured a strategic partnership with the team behind Alibaba’s Qwen AI models, further strengthening its position in the competitive AI landscape. Manus’ AI agent is currently available through an invite-only system, with a waitlist reportedly exceeding 2 million users.

Meituan’s Revenue in Line with Estimates Amid Sluggish Consumption and Rising Competition

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Meituan, China’s largest food delivery company, posted fourth-quarter revenue that met analysts’ expectations, despite the ongoing sluggishness in Chinese consumption. The company reported revenue of 88.5 billion yuan ($12.21 billion) for the three months ending December, just above analysts’ forecast of 87.7 billion yuan, according to LSEG data.

For the full year, Meituan’s revenue reached 337.59 billion yuan, a significant increase from 276.75 billion yuan in 2023. Its net profit surged to 35.81 billion yuan, up from 13.86 billion yuan the previous year, signaling robust growth despite broader economic challenges.

The company highlighted its strategic focus on expanding investments in cutting-edge technologies, including artificial intelligence, unmanned aerial delivery, and autonomous delivery vehicles. These initiatives are aimed at strengthening its position in the highly competitive food delivery market.

Meituan has benefited from an increased focus on low-cost and discounted products, catering to price-conscious shoppers. However, competition in the sector is heating up, particularly with e-commerce giant JD.com entering the food delivery space in February. JD.com announced it would provide full-time delivery riders with social insurance and housing fund contributions under China’s social security system, prompting Meituan to follow suit. Meituan plans to extend similar benefits to its full-time and stable part-time riders starting in the second quarter of 2025.

“As the industry leader, we are also dedicated to fulfilling our social responsibilities by creating employment opportunities and improving courier welfare,” Meituan stated in its earnings report.

China Issues New Regulations on Facial Recognition Technology

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China’s cyberspace regulator, the Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC), has introduced new regulations governing the use of facial recognition technology, emphasizing that individuals should not be compelled to use facial recognition for identity verification. The move comes in response to growing concerns about data privacy and the widespread deployment of this technology across various sectors.

The new rules, set to take effect in June, stipulate that individuals who do not consent to identity verification via facial recognition should be provided with alternative methods that are reasonable and convenient. This regulation aims to curb practices such as using facial recognition for tasks like hotel check-ins or accessing gated communities, which have become more common in recent years.

The CAC also stresses that companies collecting facial data must obtain explicit consent before processing any information. Although the regulations do not address the use of facial recognition by security authorities, they require that any area where the technology is deployed must display clear signage informing the public.

These regulations are part of broader efforts by China to balance the use of advanced technologies like AI and facial recognition with privacy concerns. Recent surveys have shown widespread public anxiety about the potential misuse of such technology. In response, previous legal measures like the Personal Information Protection Law, which came into effect in November 2021, have mandated stricter controls on the collection and use of personal data.