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EU Court Adviser Supports WhatsApp in Privacy Fine Dispute

An adviser to Europe’s top court has backed WhatsApp in its appeal against the EU privacy watchdog’s decision to increase its fine for data privacy violations. The case stems from a 2021 ruling in which Ireland’s data protection authority fined WhatsApp 225 million euros ($242.2 million). The European Data Protection Board (EDPB) intervened at the time, compelling Ireland to raise the penalty.

WhatsApp had challenged the EDPB’s authority to impose such a directive, but a lower tribunal ruled in 2022 that the company lacked standing to sue the regulator directly. Advocate General Tamara Capeta of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) has now disagreed with that assessment, stating that WhatsApp’s challenge is valid and should be reconsidered. The CJEU is expected to issue its final ruling in the coming months.

UK and US Engage in Private Talks to Resolve Apple Encryption Dispute

British officials have been in private discussions with U.S. counterparts to resolve concerns surrounding the UK’s demand that Apple build a backdoor into its encrypted data, according to a Bloomberg News report on Thursday. This follows Apple’s decision last month to remove its Advanced Data Protection security feature for cloud data in the UK, a move that has raised concerns about the potential for government access to sensitive information.

The removal of this encryption feature allows Apple to access iCloud backups, including iMessages, in specific situations, which it can then hand over to authorities if legally required. Previously, with end-to-end encryption enabled, even Apple itself could not access users’ data. This shift marks a significant response to government demands for easier access to encrypted user data.

The UK’s Home Office and Apple have not responded to requests for comment. Governments and tech giants have long been in a standoff over strong encryption, with authorities often viewing it as an obstacle to surveillance and crime-fighting. However, the UK’s demands are seen as particularly expansive.

In response to the situation, U.S. officials are investigating whether the UK’s actions violate agreements between the two countries. A letter sent on February 25 by U.S. Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard indicated that the U.S. is examining whether the UK violated the CLOUD Act, which restricts foreign governments from making requests for data on U.S. citizens.

On Friday, Apple’s appeal against the UK’s order will be heard in a secret hearing at London’s High Court

Europe’s Privacy Watchdogs to Discuss DeepSeek Amid Data Privacy Concerns

European Union data protection authorities are set to discuss concerns surrounding the Chinese artificial intelligence startup DeepSeek during their monthly meeting on Tuesday, according to the meeting agenda. The discussions arise amid growing scrutiny of how DeepSeek handles personal data, especially regarding European users.

DeepSeek made waves globally last month by showcasing its ability to compete with major U.S. tech firms in human-like reasoning technology, while offering services at a significantly lower cost. However, concerns have been raised by several European privacy regulators about whether the company is using personal data from European citizens to train its AI models and if such data could be transferred to China.

The European Data Protection Board (EDPB), based in Brussels, has scheduled a session to address DeepSeek’s activities. During the meeting, national data protection authorities will share information on the actions they’ve taken in response to DeepSeek’s operations. Marie-Laure Denis, president of the French privacy watchdog CNIL, emphasized that the goal of the meeting is to harmonize responses and share insights on how to address privacy risks posed by the company.

The CNIL confirmed that it had reached out to DeepSeek for clarification on how the company’s AI system operates and whether there are any potential privacy risks for users. Ireland’s data protection authority has also sought further information from the Chinese startup. Meanwhile, Italy’s data watchdog has taken more drastic action, ordering DeepSeek to block its chatbot in the country due to non-compliance with privacy concerns over its policy.

Europe has been known for its strong stance on data privacy, with its General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) considered one of the strictest data protection laws in the world. The scrutiny of DeepSeek highlights the region’s commitment to safeguarding user privacy amid the rapid growth of AI technologies.