Yazılar

OpenAI’s Sam Altman Urges U.S. to Expand Chips Act Tax Credit for AI Development

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman on Friday called for the United States to broaden eligibility under the Chips Act’s Advanced Manufacturing Investment Credit (AMIC), arguing that expanding the incentive to include AI data centers, server production, and grid infrastructure is essential for maintaining U.S. leadership in artificial intelligence.

Altman’s comments follow a letter sent by OpenAI’s Chief Global Affairs Officer Chris Lehane on October 27 to White House Office of Science and Technology Policy Director Michael Kratsios, formally requesting that the AMIC cover AI infrastructure beyond semiconductor fabrication.

“The U.S. needs re-industrialization across the entire stack — fabs, turbines, transformers, steel, and much more,” Altman said on X (formerly Twitter). “That will help everyone in our industry, and other industries, including us.”

Altman emphasized that the request was “very different from loan guarantees to OpenAI,” clarifying that the company is not seeking direct federal funding for its operations. Earlier this week, he confirmed that OpenAI had discussed potential federal loan guarantees for chip factory construction, but not for data centers.

OpenAI has pledged to invest $1.4 trillion over the next eight years to expand its computational infrastructure, reflecting the skyrocketing demand for AI models and chips that power applications like ChatGPT.

As AI becomes a cornerstone of global technology competition, the Biden administration faces growing pressure to balance industrial policy and fiscal discipline. White House AI and crypto czar David Sacks recently reiterated that there will be no federal bailout for AI companies, underscoring Washington’s cautious stance despite mounting private-sector investment.

Amazon’s $38 Billion OpenAI Deal Signals Major Comeback in the AI Race

Amazon has struck a $38 billion cloud deal with OpenAI, marking a significant win for the company’s Amazon Web Services (AWS) division and a major step toward reclaiming lost ground in the artificial intelligence boom. The agreement comes after Amazon had faced mounting criticism for lagging behind rivals Microsoft and Google in securing AI partnerships and deploying consumer-facing language models.

After years of dominance in the cloud industry, Amazon’s market share slipped to 29% by September — down from 34% before ChatGPT’s debut in 2022, according to Synergy Research Group. The new partnership with OpenAI, however, suggests AWS is regaining momentum. The deal will allow OpenAI to use Amazon’s infrastructure, including its custom-built Trainium chips, to train next-generation models.

Analysts said the collaboration, though smaller than OpenAI’s $250 billion commitment with Microsoft’s Azure or Oracle’s $300 billion deal, is strategically vital for Amazon. “It’s a key first step in Amazon’s effort to partner with a company that will spend over a trillion dollars on computing power in the coming years,” said Mamta Valechha of Quilter Cheviot.

The announcement sent Amazon’s shares up 5%, hitting a record high. The company has recently expanded its AI footprint, including the launch of Project Rainier, an $11 billion AI data center in Indiana where models from startups like Anthropic are being trained. CEO Andy Jassy is also pushing a leaner management structure to boost efficiency, as Amazon plans to spend around $125 billion in capital expenditures this year — outpacing Alphabet’s $93 billion.

Analysts expect the OpenAI partnership to increase AWS’s backlog by about 20% in the fourth quarter, potentially adding $40 billion in future revenue.

The Global AI Buildout Accelerates as Tech Titans Drive Record Investment

The global race to build artificial intelligence infrastructure shows no sign of slowing, as technology giants and industrial firms alike pour trillions into data centers, chips, and computing power. Nvidia’s market value soared past $5 trillion this week — a milestone that underscores how central AI has become to the global economy.

In a whirlwind week for the tech sector, Microsoft and OpenAI struck a landmark deal expanding the ChatGPT maker’s fundraising capacity, while Amazon announced 14,000 corporate job cuts just days before its cloud division reported its fastest growth in nearly three years. Together, these developments highlight AI as the defining engine of modern corporate spending and stock market momentum.

AI’s impact now extends beyond Silicon Valley. Over 100 non-tech companies — from Honeywell and GE Vernova to Caterpillar — referenced data centers in their earnings calls, signaling how deeply AI demand is reshaping industrial supply chains. Caterpillar’s data center equipment sales jumped 31% last quarter, reflecting the sector’s explosive growth.

Goldman Sachs projects global AI-related infrastructure spending could reach up to $4 trillion by 2030. Microsoft, Amazon, Meta, and Alphabet are expected to collectively invest around $350 billion this year alone. Meanwhile, AI investment is fueling international trade, with the U.S. importing vast quantities of semiconductors from Taiwan, South Korea, and Vietnam.

Despite talk of an AI “bubble,” companies continue to ramp up spending. Apple plans to significantly boost AI investments, and Amazon is projecting capital expenditures of $125 billion in 2025. Economists say this phase of the AI revolution remains in its early stages — with innovation advancing faster than any technology cycle in recent history.