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Russia Intensifies Pressure on Telegram

Russia has escalated its stance toward messaging platform Telegram, with security officials accusing founder Pavel Durov of tolerating criminal activity on the service.

The country’s communications regulator has recently imposed restrictions on Telegram, citing concerns over its handling of extremist content. Authorities have also introduced technical measures aimed at slowing the platform’s functionality.

In response, Telegram has rejected the accusations, arguing that the actions are intended to weaken its presence in favor of a new state-backed messaging application.

Additional claims from government officials suggested vulnerabilities in Telegram’s encryption, which the company has firmly denied.

Despite mounting pressure, Telegram remains widely used in Russia for both personal communication and information sharing, including by public institutions.

The situation reflects broader tensions over digital governance and the role of independent platforms in national communication systems.

Poland warns of surge in Russian cyberattacks on critical infrastructure

Poland is facing an unprecedented wave of cyberattacks, much of it traced to Russian military intelligence, according to the country’s digital affairs minister, Krzysztof Gawkowski. He told Reuters that Russia has tripled its cyber resources directed at Poland this year, targeting sectors vital to national security.

Of the 170,000 cyber incidents recorded in the first nine months of 2025, a “significant portion” was attributed to Russian state-linked actors, while the rest involved financially motivated cybercrime. Poland now faces 2,000–4,000 attacks daily, of which 700–1,000 pose real threats to key infrastructure, Gawkowski said.

The minister noted that Russian groups are expanding their focus beyond water and sewage systems to include energy networks, and warned that the activity is becoming more coordinated and sophisticated. “Russian activity is the most severe because it targets infrastructure essential to maintaining normal life,” he said.

A major escalation occurred on September 10, when a cyberattack coincided with a Russian drone strike, marking Poland’s largest coordinated digital assault since the start of the Ukraine war in 2022. False claims spread online that Ukraine had launched the drones, amplified by bot networks that had been dormant for years before suddenly reactivating.

Warsaw officials say Poland has become Russia’s top cyber target within NATO, due to its support for Kyiv and its strategic role in supplying Ukraine. The Russian embassy in Warsaw did not respond to requests for comment but has consistently denied involvement in cyber operations.

Sanctioned Rouble-Backed Crypto Firm Sponsors Major Singapore Conference as Token Use Soars

A company behind a rouble-backed cryptocurrency sanctioned by the U.S. and U.K. appeared as a platinum sponsor at TOKEN2049, one of the world’s largest crypto conferences, held this week in Singapore—underscoring how sanctioned entities continue to operate in global crypto circles.

The firm, A7A5, is based in Kyrgyzstan and runs a stablecoin pegged to the Russian rouble, launched in January by a Russian defense-linked lender and a payments company. Western governments say it is part of a network helping Russia evade sanctions imposed after its 2022 invasion of Ukraine.

Despite being targeted by U.S. and British sanctions in August, A7A5 had a prominent booth at TOKEN2049, where it was initially listed among more than 20 platinum sponsors. Conference staff reportedly wore A7A5-branded shirts, and the company’s director of regulatory and overseas affairs, Oleg Ogienko, even spoke on stage.

Following Reuters inquiries, all references to A7A5 and Ogienko were removed from the event’s website by Thursday afternoon. TOKEN2049 organizers, registered in Hong Kong, did not respond to requests for comment.

Ogienko confirmed that the A7A5 operation in Singapore was part of the sanctioned group, saying: “We were sanctioned several times.” He insisted the company complies with Kyrgyz regulations and denied any role in money laundering. “We just applied for participation, and the organizers confirmed it,” he said.

According to blockchain analytics firm Elliptic, A7A5’s trading volumes have surged, with $70.8 billion transferred since January, up from $40 billion in July. Daily transaction counts have doubled in the past month, suggesting increasing adoption of the token for cross-border transactions.

Ogienko told Reuters the token is used by Russian firms and foreign trade partners, particularly in Asia, Africa, and Latin America—regions where Moscow continues to seek alternatives to Western financial systems. “Many countries who trade with Russia use our stablecoin,” he said. “These are billions of dollars.”

Neither Singapore nor Hong Kong has imposed sanctions on A7A5 or its affiliates, leaving local regulators with little obligation to restrict participation. Legal experts told Reuters that U.S. sanctions lack jurisdiction unless American individuals or institutions are directly involved.

The controversy highlights the difficulty Western authorities face in curbing crypto-based sanctions evasion, as decentralized systems and jurisdictional loopholes allow targeted entities to remain active in the global digital economy.

TOKEN2049, attended by over 25,000 participants, featured top industry figures including Donald Trump Jr., Cantor Fitzgerald chairman Brandon Lutnick, and executives from major crypto firms. Spokespeople for Trump Jr. and Cantor Fitzgerald did not comment.

As A7A5’s presence drew scrutiny, it served as a potent symbol of how geopolitics, regulation, and blockchain technology continue to collide in a financial world increasingly beyond traditional control.