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EU’s AI Push to Get 50 Billion Euro Boost, Says von der Leyen

The European Union will inject 50 billion euros ($51.6 billion) into its artificial intelligence (AI) initiatives to strengthen the bloc’s position in the race for technological leadership, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced on Tuesday. This investment will support the European AI Champions initiative, which has already secured 150 billion euros in private sector pledges from major companies, including Airbus, ASML, Siemens, Infineon, Philips, Mistral, and Volkswagen.

The EU’s financial commitment aims to mobilize a total of 200 billion euros for AI investments in Europe, combining both public and private funding. Von der Leyen made the announcement at the Paris AI Summit, underscoring the EU’s determination to accelerate AI development in the region.

However, the EU’s investment falls short when compared to the up to $500 billion in private sector funds announced by U.S. President Donald Trump last month for AI infrastructure. Despite this, von der Leyen emphasized that the EU’s focus would be on industrial and mission-critical technologies, aiming to enhance Europe’s competitiveness in these areas.

As part of the EU’s AI investment plan, 20 billion euros will be allocated to finance the construction of four AI gigafactories across the bloc. This will complement the seven AI gigafactories announced in December, marking a significant step in scaling AI infrastructure across Europe.

EU Launches Investigation into TikTok Over Election Interference

On Tuesday, the European Commission officially opened formal proceedings against TikTok over concerns regarding its failure to prevent election interference, particularly during Romania’s presidential election last month.

Focus of the Investigation

The Commission’s investigation will primarily examine TikTok’s policies on political advertisements, including paid political content, and the platform’s recommendation systems to determine whether they could be manipulated to influence elections. TikTok will be required to provide detailed information about its content moderation practices and the risks associated with these systems.

The investigation, which could lead to further enforcement actions or commitments from TikTok, has no set timeline for completion. However, the opening of formal proceedings allows the Commission to take further steps if necessary.

TikTok’s Defense

In response, TikTok, owned by China’s Bytedance, defended its actions, stating that it had safeguarded the integrity of its platform across more than 150 elections globally. TikTok emphasized that it does not accept paid political advertisements and actively removes content that violates its policies, such as misinformation and hate speech.

On December 5, the European Commission ordered TikTok to freeze data related to the Romanian election under the Digital Services Act (DSA), which governs the operation of major social media companies in Europe. The Romanian court later annulled the election due to allegations of Russian interference and the victory of pro-Russia ultranationalist Calin Georgescu.

Broader Context and Future Elections

The Commission is concerned about potential foreign interference in upcoming elections, such as Germany’s parliamentary election in February and Croatia’s presidential election starting on December 29. Commission President Ursula von der Leyen expressed the need to act swiftly and firmly against any foreign interference, particularly during elections.

This marks the third investigation the European Commission has opened against TikTok under the DSA, with previous cases focusing on risks to minors. One investigation was closed after TikTok agreed to remove its TikTok Lite Rewards program in the EU.