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FTC Probes AI Chatbots from Alphabet, Meta, OpenAI and Others

The U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) announced on Thursday that it has launched an inquiry into major providers of AI-powered consumer chatbots, including Alphabet (Google), Meta Platforms, OpenAI, Character.AI, Snap, and xAI.

Focus of the Inquiry

The FTC is demanding details on:

  • How chatbots are tested, measured, and monitored for potential negative impacts.

  • Monetization strategies, including how companies profit from user engagement.

  • Processing of user inputs and the generation of responses.

  • Use of conversation data, and whether it is exploited for advertising, training, or other commercial purposes.

Rising Scrutiny

Generative AI tools have recently drawn criticism following safety scandals:

  • Reuters revealed internal Meta policies that allowed chatbots to engage in romantic conversations with children.

  • OpenAI is facing a lawsuit alleging ChatGPT contributed to a teenager’s suicide.

  • Character.AI is under a separate lawsuit tied to another teen death.

Company Responses

  • Character.AI: said it will cooperate, highlighting new safety features rolled out over the past year.

  • Snap: welcomed the FTC’s focus, saying it supports policies that balance innovation with community protection.

  • Meta: declined to comment.

  • Alphabet, OpenAI, xAI: did not immediately respond.

Bigger Picture

The inquiry reflects Washington’s growing concern over AI risks, especially for children and vulnerable users. Regulators are looking to balance innovation with consumer protection, while lawsuits and scandals raise urgency for stricter oversight.

Apple Denies Bias in App Store After Elon Musk Claims Favoritism Toward OpenAI

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xAI Co-Founder Igor Babuschkin Leaves to Launch AI Safety Investment Firm

Igor Babuschkin, co-founder of Elon Musk’s AI startup xAI, announced his departure on Wednesday to launch Babuschkin Ventures, an investment firm focused on AI safety research. Babuschkin, who previously worked at Google’s DeepMind and OpenAI, played a key role at xAI in developing foundational tools for model training and overseeing engineering across infrastructure, product, and applied AI projects.

xAI, launched by Musk in 2023 to challenge Big Tech’s AI efforts, has faced recent executive departures, including legal head Robert Keele and X CEO Linda Yaccarino. Babuschkin’s exit comes amid intense competition in the AI sector, with companies like OpenAI, Google, and Anthropic heavily investing in advanced system development.