Taiwan Warns China Targeting Chip Industry Talent

Taiwan’s government has warned that China is intensifying efforts to acquire advanced semiconductor technology and talent from the island as part of a broader strategy to overcome global restrictions on its tech sector.

According to a report by Taiwan’s National Security Bureau, Beijing is using indirect methods—including recruitment networks and corporate channels—to access sensitive expertise in artificial intelligence and chip manufacturing. The goal is to secure capabilities such as advanced-process semiconductors and reduce reliance on foreign technology.

Taiwan is home to TSMC, the world’s leading contract chipmaker and a critical supplier to companies like Nvidia and Apple. This makes the island a strategic focal point in the global semiconductor supply chain.

Authorities in Taipei say they have repeatedly uncovered attempts by Chinese entities to recruit engineers and access restricted technologies, prompting strict legal controls to prevent technology transfer. The report also highlights concerns about cyber activity, noting that Taiwan’s government networks faced more than 170 million intrusion attempts in the first quarter alone.

Beyond industrial targeting, the report warns of broader hybrid tactics, including disinformation campaigns, deepfakes and election interference ahead of Taiwan’s upcoming local elections. Military pressure also remains elevated, with hundreds of Chinese aircraft and naval operations recorded near the island in recent months.

The developments reflect the intensifying technological and geopolitical rivalry between China and Western-aligned economies, where semiconductors have become a central battleground. Taiwan maintains that its future will be determined solely by its population, rejecting Beijing’s sovereignty claims.