Baidu Secures License to Test Autonomous Vehicles in Hong Kong

Baidu’s Apollo robotaxi service has received approval to test autonomous vehicles in Hong Kong, marking the company’s first license for self-driving car trials outside mainland China. Hong Kong’s Transport Department announced Friday that Baidu Apollo International Ltd is authorized to conduct tests with 10 autonomous vehicles in the North Lantau region.

The license, valid from December 9, 2024, to December 8, 2029, will initially permit only one autonomous vehicle on specified road sections at a time. A backup operator will be required to remain onboard to take control of the vehicle if needed during the trials.

This approval is the first issued under Hong Kong’s new regulatory framework for autonomous vehicles, introduced in March 2023. While the Hong Kong government has promoted autonomous vehicle technology since 2017, public road trials have been limited until now.

Baidu’s Apollo Go service operates across several mainland Chinese cities, including Wuhan, where it manages a fleet of over 400 autonomous vehicles, the largest in the region. With competition in the autonomous vehicle sector intensifying, Baidu aims to expand its robotaxi services internationally to locations such as Hong Kong, Singapore, and the Middle East, according to recent reports.

The Hong Kong trial represents a significant step in Baidu’s global ambitions for its autonomous vehicle program and underscores the city’s evolving stance on integrating cutting-edge technology into its transportation ecosystem.