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South Africa to Remove Luxury Duty on Smartphones Under 2,500 Rand

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South Africa’s government has proposed removing the luxury excise duty on smartphones priced below 2,500 rand (approximately $136.37) starting from April 1, 2025. The move, announced in the National Treasury’s budget statement, aims to increase smartphone affordability for low-income households and promote digital inclusion across the country.

Currently, a 9% ad valorem excise duty is applied to smartphones, but this will only affect higher-priced devices once the proposal is implemented. This change is expected to significantly reduce the cost of entry-level smartphones, making them more accessible to a broader segment of the population.

Key Factors Behind the Proposal:

  • The proposal is part of South Africa’s efforts to encourage digital adoption, particularly among low-income groups.
  • By eliminating the duty for smartphones under 2,500 rand, the government aims to bridge the digital divide and enhance access to technology for underserved populations.
  • This initiative coincides with South Africa’s plan to phase out 2G and 3G networks by December 31, 2027, to make room for 4G LTE and 5G networks.

Concerns and Criticism:

Some critics expressed concerns that phasing out 2G and 3G networks might worsen the digital gap for low-income users, particularly those in rural areas who cannot afford the latest devices designed for faster networks. Communications Minister Solly Malatsi noted that the high cost of smartphones, partly due to the excise duties, has been a barrier to accessibility and that discussions with the Treasury were already underway to address this issue.

The move is expected to positively impact the country’s push for greater digital inclusion and accessibility in the coming years.

Nokia and AT&T Sign Multi-Year Expansion Deal for Voice and 5G Automation

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Nokia and AT&T have signed a multi-year expansion agreement aimed at enhancing AT&T’s voice services and automating its 5G network in the U.S. This deal, announced on Tuesday, marks a significant step for Nokia, which follows a setback in 2023 when AT&T selected Swedish rival Ericsson for a major telecoms contract. Despite losing out on that $14 billion contract, which will cover 70% of AT&T’s wireless traffic by 2026, Nokia secured a smaller deal in September to build a fiber network in the U.S. and now has locked in this second agreement for cloud-based voice core applications and network automation.

Raghav Sahgal, president of Nokia’s Cloud and Network Services division, emphasized the importance of the deal, highlighting it as a reinforcement of the longstanding partnership between the two companies. The upgraded core network will integrate new voice services, leveraging AI and machine learning to offer enhanced functionality.

The specific value of the deal was not disclosed, but the partnership is seen as key for Nokia, as it continues to strengthen its foothold in the North American telecoms market. The collaboration with AT&T will focus on optimizing network operations and enabling new services that meet the evolving needs of customers.

Nokia recently reported stronger-than-expected financial results for Q4, driven by growing demand for telecom equipment in North America and India, and it is optimistic about prospects for 2025. In an effort to tap into the AI boom, Nokia also acquired Infinera in a $2.3 billion deal last year, aiming to capitalize on investments in data centers, including the significant Stargate project.