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UK Data Centre Spending to Hit £10 Billion Annually by 2029 Amid AI Boom

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Spending on new UK data centres is set to surge to £10 billion a year by 2029, more than five times higher than in 2024, according to new analysis from construction data firm Barbour ABI.

The report found that £1.75 billion was spent on data centre construction in 2023, with that figure projected to rise to £2.38 billion in 2025 as demand for AI-driven computing power continues to accelerate. Over the next five years, tech giants including Microsoft, Nvidia, and Google are expected to invest a combined £25 billion in the UK’s data infrastructure, with nearly 100 new projects already in the pipeline.

Barbour ABI said the expansion reflects both global AI adoption and UK government initiatives, such as the AI Growth Zones, designed to speed up planning approvals for digital infrastructure.

While London and its surrounding regions remain the country’s data centre hub, development is now spreading nationwide, driven by rising demand for low-latency connectivity and renewable energy sources to power data-intensive AI systems.

The largest upcoming project is a $13 billion hyperscale data centre planned in North East England, led by U.S. private equity group Blackstone—a sign that international investors view the UK as a strategic AI infrastructure hub.

The rise in data centre construction comes amid a global race to expand digital capacity following the release of ChatGPT in late 2022, which sparked an explosion in AI model training, cloud computing, and enterprise automation.

Barbour ABI said the shift marks one of the fastest-growing infrastructure trends in the country’s history. “AI has completely reshaped data demands,” the report noted. “We’re now entering a decade defined by hyperscale expansion.”

Applied Digital Strikes $5 Billion AI Infrastructure Deal with U.S. Hyperscaler

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Applied Digital (APLD.O) announced on Wednesday that it has signed a $5 billion, 15-year lease agreement with a U.S.-based hyperscaler for 200 megawatts (MW) of capacity at its Polaris Forge 2 data center campus in North Dakota, solidifying its position as a major player in AI infrastructure development. The deal sent Applied Digital’s shares up 4% in premarket trading.

The agreement is expected to generate about $5 billion in contracted revenue over its term and reflects the surging demand for high-performance compute capacity driven by the rapid adoption of artificial intelligence applications. Tech giants and AI developers are racing to secure energy-intensive infrastructure capable of training and deploying advanced language and vision models.

With this latest contract, Applied Digital’s total leased capacity across its Polaris Forge 1 and 2 campuses now reaches 600 MW, marking a significant milestone in its expansion strategy. The company also recently finalized a separate 150 MW lease with CoreWeave (CRWV.O) earlier this year, underscoring its growing role as a key infrastructure provider for the AI ecosystem.

Applied Digital’s stock has soared more than 325% in 2025, buoyed by investor enthusiasm for companies building AI-ready data centers capable of handling the computational load required by large language models and generative AI systems.

Industry analysts say the deal highlights how AI infrastructure has become the new frontier of big tech investment, with hyperscalers — massive cloud computing companies such as Google, Amazon, and Microsoft — locking in long-term capacity agreements to meet explosive AI demand.

The company’s Polaris Forge complex in North Dakota is one of several U.S. projects focused on delivering high-density compute environments optimized for AI workloads. Applied Digital said the partnership will also support future energy efficiency improvements and renewable power integration, aligning with broader sustainability goals across the data center industry.

Meta Strikes $27 Billion Financing Deal With Blue Owl for Massive Louisiana AI Data Center

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Meta (META.O) has finalized a $27 billion financing partnership with Blue Owl Capital (OWL.N) to fund its largest data center project to date — a massive AI computing hub in Louisiana designed to supercharge the company’s artificial intelligence ambitions.

The agreement, Meta’s biggest-ever private capital deal, gives Blue Owl-managed funds a majority ownership stake in the joint venture, while Meta retains 20% equity. Blue Owl contributed about $7 billion in cash, and Meta will receive a $3 billion one-time payout, according to Tuesday’s announcement.

The planned Hyperion Data Center in Richland Parish, Louisiana, will deliver over 2 gigawatts of computing capacity, a figure that underscores the escalating global demand for infrastructure to train large language models such as ChatGPT and Google Gemini. Blue Owl co-CEOs Doug Ostrover and Marc Lipschultz called the project “an ambitious step toward powering the next generation of AI infrastructure.”

The move comes amid a historic wave of investment in AI-related data centers. According to Morgan Stanley, leading tech giants — including Alphabet, Amazon, Meta, Microsoft, and CoreWeave — are collectively set to spend $400 billion this year building AI infrastructure.

Meta CFO Susan Li described the partnership as “a bold step forward,” noting that the project will create more than 500 jobs and help the company diversify its financing strategy while reducing exposure to debt.

Industry analysts say the deal enables Meta to offload capital risk while maintaining operational control of a strategic AI asset. “It allows Meta to finance expansion without taking on heavy debt — a smart hedge if the AI market overheats,” said Alvin Nguyen, senior analyst at Forrester.

The Hyperion facility is expected to go online within four years, with Meta holding lease options to extend. Once operational, it will stand among the largest data centers in the world, symbolizing the scale of investment driving the AI revolution.