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US-Blacklisted Zhipu AI Secures Fresh Funding from Chinese State Firm

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Zhipu AI, a Chinese AI startup, has secured 500 million yuan ($69.04 million) in funding from Huafa Group, a state-owned conglomerate based in Zhuhai, Guangdong province. This follows the company’s earlier announcement in January of a separate 1 billion yuan capital raise. Huafa Group’s investment comes amid competition between Chinese cities to back promising AI startups, as Beijing views this sector as vital to its technological rivalry with the United States, according to Zhuhai Special Economic Zone Daily.

Earlier this month, Hangzhou City Investment Group Industrial Fund, a state-backed entity from Hangzhou, also participated in a major funding round for DeepSeek, a competitor of Zhipu AI, securing 1 billion yuan. This aligns with China’s push to strengthen its AI capabilities, as DeepSeek‘s large language models have gained attention for allegedly matching the performance of Western counterparts at lower development costs.

Founded in 2019, Zhipu AI is widely recognized as one of China’s “AI tigers”. The startup has drawn investments from prominent tech giants such as Tencent, Meituan, and Xiaomi, across over 15 funding rounds, according to business registration platform Qichacha. In July 2024, Zhipu AI was valued at 20 billion yuan.

The latest funds will be directed toward advancing the development of its GLM foundation model and furthering the company’s technological innovation and ecosystem expansion. However, this investment comes after Zhipu AI and its subsidiaries were added to the U.S. Commerce Department’s export control entity list in January, which prevents the company from procuring U.S.-made components.

John Schulman Departs AI Startup Anthropic

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John Schulman, a co-founder of OpenAI, has left his position at the AI startup Anthropic, the company confirmed late Wednesday. Schulman had joined Anthropic in August after departing OpenAI, aiming to focus more intensively on AI alignment and to reengage with hands-on technical work. His departure marks a significant shift for the company, which has been one of the primary competitors to OpenAI in the AI foundation model sector.

In a statement, Anthropic’s Chief Science Officer, Jared Kaplan, expressed support for Schulman’s decision, stating, “We are sad to see John go but fully support his decision to pursue new opportunities and wish him all the very best.”

Despite the departure, Anthropic remains a key player in the AI industry. The company has achieved annualized revenue of approximately $875 million and offers access to its models through direct sales and third-party cloud services, including Amazon Web Services. The news of Schulman’s exit was initially reported by The Information.

 

Banks Sell $5.5 Billion of Musk’s X Debt to Investors

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Banks led by Morgan Stanley have successfully sold $5.5 billion of the $13 billion debt incurred to finance Elon Musk’s $44 billion acquisition of Twitter, now rebranded as X. This sale is part of an effort to offload a significant portion of the debt, which includes a combination of secured and unsecured loans.

The deal, which was marketed to a select group of investors, included banks such as Bank of America, Barclays, Mitsubishi UFJ, BNP Paribas, Mizuho, and Societe Generale. The debt was initially offered at a price range of 90-95 cents on the dollar, but it was ultimately priced at 97 cents, resulting in a potential profit for the banks involved. Investors in this loan will receive a yield of 11%.

This marks the second attempt by these banks to sell down the debt since Musk’s 2022 acquisition. A prior attempt in late 2022 to sell the unsecured loan failed, as the bids were significantly lower, at 60 cents to the dollar, potentially causing a large loss for the banks. This time, however, investors seem to be more confident in X’s prospects, partly due to Musk’s ties to the newly elected Trump administration and his involvement in the AI startup xAI, which may drive further interest in the platform.

Despite the improved pricing, some investors have been hesitant to buy into the debt, given X’s challenges with advertisers and uncertain revenue growth after Musk’s changes to the platform. Additionally, X still has no official credit rating, which raises concerns among potential buyers. Nevertheless, the sale signals growing investor confidence, despite the risk that the platform’s revenue might not justify the price of the debt.