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Beijing Supports AI Startup Manus in Bid for Global AI Dominance

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Chinese AI startup Manus has made significant strides, with its China-facing AI assistant now officially registered and receiving notable state media attention, as Beijing continues to promote domestic AI companies. The startup, which recently garnered global attention for releasing what it claims is the world’s first general AI agent capable of making decisions and executing tasks autonomously, is being positioned as a key player in China’s ambition to rival global AI leaders.

Manus’ breakthrough moment came when the company went viral on social media platform X, following the introduction of its AI agent, which offers a more advanced and independent functionality compared to current AI chatbots like ChatGPT and the AI model DeepSeek. Beijing’s state-run CCTV aired a segment showcasing Manus, highlighting the AI agent’s unique capabilities, and comparing it to DeepSeek’s AI chatbot, which also gained recognition for offering competitive performance at a fraction of the cost of its U.S. counterparts.

The Chinese government has supported Manus’ development, with Beijing’s municipal government approving the registration of Manus’ earlier AI assistant, Monica, which is a necessary step for launching generative AI apps in China. This regulatory approval aligns with Beijing’s strategy of bolstering the domestic AI sector while maintaining tight control over content deemed sensitive by the authorities.

In addition to government backing, Manus secured a strategic partnership with the team behind Alibaba’s Qwen AI models, further strengthening its position in the competitive AI landscape. Manus’ AI agent is currently available through an invite-only system, with a waitlist reportedly exceeding 2 million users.

US-Blacklisted Zhipu AI Secures Fresh Funding from Chinese State Firm

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Zhipu AI, a Chinese AI startup, has secured 500 million yuan ($69.04 million) in funding from Huafa Group, a state-owned conglomerate based in Zhuhai, Guangdong province. This follows the company’s earlier announcement in January of a separate 1 billion yuan capital raise. Huafa Group’s investment comes amid competition between Chinese cities to back promising AI startups, as Beijing views this sector as vital to its technological rivalry with the United States, according to Zhuhai Special Economic Zone Daily.

Earlier this month, Hangzhou City Investment Group Industrial Fund, a state-backed entity from Hangzhou, also participated in a major funding round for DeepSeek, a competitor of Zhipu AI, securing 1 billion yuan. This aligns with China’s push to strengthen its AI capabilities, as DeepSeek‘s large language models have gained attention for allegedly matching the performance of Western counterparts at lower development costs.

Founded in 2019, Zhipu AI is widely recognized as one of China’s “AI tigers”. The startup has drawn investments from prominent tech giants such as Tencent, Meituan, and Xiaomi, across over 15 funding rounds, according to business registration platform Qichacha. In July 2024, Zhipu AI was valued at 20 billion yuan.

The latest funds will be directed toward advancing the development of its GLM foundation model and furthering the company’s technological innovation and ecosystem expansion. However, this investment comes after Zhipu AI and its subsidiaries were added to the U.S. Commerce Department’s export control entity list in January, which prevents the company from procuring U.S.-made components.

Chinese AI Firm iFlyTek Plans European Expansion Amid Rising US-China Trade Tensions

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Chinese artificial intelligence company iFlyTek is eyeing expansion in Europe as tensions between the United States and China escalate. Vice President Vincent Zhan revealed the company’s strategy at the Mobile World Congress in Barcelona, acknowledging the impact of the ongoing U.S.-China trade war on its business.

Zhan pointed out that North America, the company’s largest market outside of China, has faced challenges due to the rising trade barriers. In light of new tariffs imposed by U.S. President Donald Trump, iFlyTek is seeking to diversify its supply chain and reduce dependency on the North American market.

The latest tariffs introduced by Trump target several Chinese electronics categories, including smartphones, laptops, and smart devices. Additionally, Biden’s administration had previously imposed tariffs on Chinese computer chips, further complicating the situation for Chinese tech firms.

Despite these challenges, iFlyTek is making significant strides in Europe, where it currently operates in France and Hungary. The company plans to expand its presence, with Zhan mentioning that a new office in Paris is expected either this year or next. The firm also aims to broaden its footprint in Europe, with potential plans to enter Spain and Italy in the coming year.

At the Mobile World Congress, iFlyTek launched a new tablet featuring advanced transcription capabilities, underscoring the importance of the European market for the company. Zhan also hinted at further European expansion, selecting new countries based on partnerships already established.

The company, which has a market capitalization of 123 billion Chinese yuan ($16.97 billion), faced significant hurdles in 2019 when it was added to a U.S. trade blacklist. This designation has restricted iFlyTek from purchasing essential components, such as Nvidia’s AI chips, from American suppliers without U.S. government approval. In response, iFlyTek has turned to alternative sources, including Huawei chips and AI models from rising star DeepSeek.

While the trade challenges persist, Zhan expressed confidence in the company’s ability to navigate the situation. He highlighted that many Chinese companies are now manufacturing their own AI chips, a development that has helped mitigate some of the impact from U.S. trade policies.