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Italy’s Data Regulator Blocks DeepSeek AI Chatbot Over Privacy Concerns

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Italy’s data protection authority, the Garante, has ordered Chinese AI startup DeepSeek to block its chatbot in the country after the company failed to address concerns over its privacy practices. The regulator had questioned DeepSeek about its handling of personal data, including details on what data is collected, its sources, the purposes for which it is used, its legal basis, and whether it is stored in China.

The Garante’s decision came after the company provided what was deemed “totally insufficient” information, prompting the watchdog to take immediate action to protect Italian users’ privacy. DeepSeek has yet to comment on the ruling.

The Chinese startup, which recently claimed that its AI models rival or outperform industry-leading U.S. models at a fraction of the cost, has made headlines for surpassing ChatGPT as the top-rated free app on Apple’s App Store in the U.S. However, its swift rise has drawn increasing scrutiny over data protection.

The Garante’s order, which took effect immediately, also includes an investigation into DeepSeek’s data handling practices. Meanwhile, other European regulators, including those in France and Ireland, are investigating the chatbot’s privacy policy.

In response to Italy’s concerns, DeepSeek stated that it had removed its AI assistant from Italian app stores after facing scrutiny. However, Agostino Ghiglia, a member of the Garante board, revealed that the company’s stance—which claimed it was not subject to Italian regulation—further aggravated the situation, prompting the block. Ghiglia emphasized that DeepSeek’s lack of cooperation had made the situation worse.

As of Friday, some Italian users who had previously downloaded the app reported that the chatbot was still functional on their devices, and the web version of the service remained operational. The Garante emphasized that citizens must have the right to consent based on how their data is handled, especially when servers in countries outside the EU, such as China, may not provide the same privacy guarantees as European standards.

The Garante has been at the forefront of data protection in Europe, with a history of taking action against companies, including a brief ban on Microsoft-backed ChatGPT two years ago over potential privacy rule violations.

 

Tesla Shares Rise as Musk Promises Cheaper EVs and Autonomous Ride-Hailing

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Tesla shares climbed more than 2% on Thursday after CEO Elon Musk announced plans to launch lower-cost electric vehicles (EVs) in the first half of 2025 and begin testing an autonomous ride-hailing service in June. These commitments helped investors look past a weaker-than-expected fourth quarter, which saw declining revenue and shrinking margins due to delayed model upgrades and rising competition.

Despite Tesla’s first annual decline in deliveries in 2024, the company assured investors that its vehicle business would return to growth in 2025. However, Tesla did not reaffirm Musk’s earlier forecast of a 20-30% sales increase for next year.

Morgan Stanley analysts noted that Tesla is shifting from being a traditional automotive company to a diversified player in AI and robotics. Investors remain optimistic, especially as Musk’s support for U.S. President Donald Trump could lead to more favorable regulatory conditions for Tesla’s robotaxi ambitions.

Musk revealed that Tesla will begin unsupervised testing of its autonomous ride-hailing service in Austin, Texas, though he did not provide specific details on how it would function. The company also did not share pricing details for its upcoming affordable EV models.

If Tesla’s stock gains hold, its market value could rise by approximately $28 billion. The stock surged 62.5% in 2024 and is currently trading at 118 times its 12-month forward earnings, significantly higher than Ford (6.07) and General Motors (4.48).

At least 19 brokerages have raised their price targets for Tesla stock, with a median target of $300, up from $278 at the end of December. Analysts believe that Tesla’s growth will be fueled by Full Self-Driving technology and the introduction of an affordable EV. However, some experts remain cautious about Musk’s timeline for launching robotaxis, citing regulatory challenges, particularly in Europe and China.

Tesla also announced an increase in its capital expenditure forecast, expecting to spend over $11 billion in 2025 and the following two fiscal years.

 

Chip Stocks Mixed Amid DeepSeek Shock, Earnings in Focus

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Semiconductor stocks experienced a mixed performance on Wednesday, with European chip stocks surging due to strong earnings, while U.S. stocks, including Nvidia, faced continued pressure as investors weighed the potential impact of China’s low-cost DeepSeek AI tool.

The Philadelphia semiconductor index struggled to find direction, down 0.4% by mid-day, and the broader S&P 500 tech index fell 1.9%, primarily due to a significant drop in Nvidia’s shares, which were down more than 6%. Nvidia had seen an 8.9% increase on Tuesday after suffering a 17% drop on Monday, marking a record one-day loss in market value. The decline came after DeepSeek, a Chinese startup, unveiled its free AI assistant, which quickly overtook OpenAI’s ChatGPT in downloads on Apple’s App Store, signaling that China may be catching up in the AI race.

Investors are still trying to assess the implications of DeepSeek’s emergence and its ability to challenge established players in the AI market. Jack Ablin, CIO at Cresset Capital, pointed out that the market is in a “middle ground,” with some investors taking DeepSeek seriously and others brushing it off as a temporary disturbance. He added that investors are struggling to determine whether the news is fundamentally negative for high-priced stocks like Nvidia, or if the AI industry will continue its upward trajectory despite the challenge.

The U.S. Federal Reserve’s ongoing policy meeting and earnings results from major tech companies are also in focus. Quarterly results from Microsoft and Meta, set to be released later Wednesday, will be scrutinized for insights into their AI investment plans.

Jefferies Chief Economist Mohit Kumar noted that while chipmakers and energy sectors may continue facing pressure, other sectors could rebound from Monday’s sell-off and gain momentum. However, the current high valuations of certain tech companies will require strong earnings results to justify their prices.

Despite the buzz around DeepSeek, some experts remain skeptical of the startup’s long-term success, especially due to the lack of information about its spending budget. Additionally, OpenAI and Microsoft are investigating whether DeepSeek improperly used data from ChatGPT in its technology.

In Europe, tech stocks saw a strong rally, boosted by ASML’s nearly 5.6% gain following its report of unexpectedly strong bookings. The European tech index finished up 2.4%, with BE Semiconductor and ASM International also seeing significant gains.

In contrast, U.S. semiconductor stocks were mixed. While Nvidia, Cirrus Logic, ARM Holdings, and Broadcom all saw losses, Coherent Corp and Advanced Micro Devices posted gains, rising by 3.6% and 2.6%, respectively. ASML’s U.S. shares also saw a strong 4.4% increase.