Yazılar

South Korea’s Samsung and SK Hynix Exempt from 100% U.S. Chip Tariffs

/in /tarafından

South Korea’s top trade official, Yeo Han-koo, announced that Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix will not face the proposed 100% U.S. tariffs on semiconductor imports, benefiting from favorable tariff terms under a trade agreement between the U.S. and South Korea.

This comes after U.S. President Donald Trump indicated plans to impose steep tariffs on semiconductor imports from countries without U.S.-based production commitments. However, companies with active or planned manufacturing facilities in the U.S. would be exempt.

Samsung has invested in two chip fabrication plants in Texas, located in Austin and Taylor, while SK Hynix plans to build an advanced chip packaging and AI R&D facility in Indiana. Analysts suggest that Samsung’s broader U.S. investments and its inclusion in Apple’s supply chain give it a stronger exemption position compared to SK Hynix, whose packaging plant alone might not fully qualify for tariff relief.

Apple recently confirmed that Samsung’s Texas plant will supply chips for its iPhones and other products, further strengthening Samsung’s U.S. manufacturing footprint. Following these developments, Samsung’s shares rose 2.6%, while SK Hynix’s shares gained 0.6%, mirroring broader market trends.

Neither company commented on the tariff discussion.

Intel Faces Yield Problems in Key 18A Manufacturing Process for Next PC Chip

/in /tarafından

Intel’s ambitious push to regain leadership in high-end chip manufacturing has hit a significant hurdle. According to sources familiar with the matter, its next-generation “18A” production process — critical for the upcoming “Panther Lake” laptop chips — is struggling with low yields, raising concerns about profitability and competitiveness against industry leader TSMC.

The 18A process is central to Intel’s strategy of expanding its in-house chipmaking and building a competitive foundry business. Billions have been invested in factories and technology, aiming to close the gap with TSMC. Panther Lake, expected in high volumes in 2025, features next-gen transistors and a more efficient power delivery system.

However, early tests have shown disappointing results. Only a small fraction of chips have met required standards, with yields reportedly around 5% late last year and about 10% by mid-2024. Intel disputes these figures but has not disclosed official numbers. Industry norms suggest profitability usually requires yields between 70% and 80%. Without major improvements by the planned Q4 launch, Intel may face selling chips at reduced margins or even at a loss.

Intel CFO David Zinsner acknowledged yields “start off low and improve over time” and stressed that the product remains “fully on track.” Still, sources describe the 18A rollout as risky, likening it to a “Hail Mary” due to the simultaneous introduction of multiple untested technologies.

Compounding the challenge, defect rates per chip area are reportedly about three times higher than acceptable for mass production. While Intel is working to improve yields monthly, margins are not yet favorable even at current levels. The company has warned that without securing external business for 14A — the successor to 18A — it could exit advanced manufacturing altogether.

For now, Intel still relies partly on TSMC for some in-house designs. Its follow-up to Panther Lake, “Nova Lake,” is also expected to be produced partly by TSMC.

TSMC Reports 38.6% Year-on-Year Sales Increase in Q2, Exceeding Forecasts

/in /tarafından

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, announced second-quarter revenue of NT$933.8 billion ($31.9 billion), surpassing market expectations. This represents a 38.6% increase compared to NT$673.5 billion recorded in the same period last year.

The strong performance exceeded the LSEG SmartEstimate consensus of NT$927.8 billion from 21 analysts, as well as TSMC’s own April guidance, which forecasted revenue between $28.4 billion and $29.2 billion. The company is set to release its full Q2 earnings report, including outlooks for the current quarter and full year, on July 17.

TSMC has benefited significantly from the growing demand for artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, with major customers such as Nvidia relying on its advanced chip manufacturing capabilities.