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Amazon to Invest $4 Billion in Cloud Infrastructure in Chile, Eyes 2026 Launch

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Amazon Web Services (AWS) will invest $4 billion to build its first data centers in Chile, establishing a dedicated cloud region that is set to go live by the second half of 2026, the company confirmed in an interview with Reuters on Tuesday.

This marks AWS’s third cloud region in Latin America, after Brazil and Mexico, and reflects the tech giant’s continued push to expand its generative AI and cloud services footprint across high-growth emerging markets.

“All the necessary permits have been approved,” said Juan Pablo Estevez, AWS’s head of South Latin America, who emphasized the project’s potential to provide “substantial computing power” to local and regional businesses.

Environmental Considerations

AWS’s expansion comes amid concerns over the environmental impact of data centers in drought-stricken Chile, where Google was forced to revise a $200 million data center plan due to environmental backlash last year.

  • Estevez noted that AWS’s Chile facilities will use water-based cooling for only 4% of the year, equivalent to the consumption of just eight households over 15 years.

  • The remaining cooling needs will be met through air and evaporation-based technologies.

  • AWS has also matched 100% of its energy use with renewable sources since 2023.

Market Outlook and Growth

Despite AWS’s recent cloud revenue falling short of Wall Street forecasts, Estevez remains bullish on the regional outlook:

  • Chile’s cloud market is projected to grow 20.3% annually through 2028

  • Valued at $1.5 billion in 2023, it is expected to reach $1.9 billion by 2025

AWS already serves regional clients like Cencosud, MercadoLibre, and various mining companies, and will now compete directly with Microsoft Azure, whose Chilean center is set to go live this year.

Globally, Amazon operates 36 cloud regions and 114 availability zones, powering key enterprise services for companies like Netflix, Sony, and General Electric.

Microsoft Scales Back on Data Center Leases Amid AI Spending Concerns

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Microsoft has pulled back from leasing new data center capacity in the U.S. and Europe, abandoning projects that would have used 2 gigawatts of electricity over the past six months. According to analysts at TD Cowen, the tech giant’s decision is driven by an oversupply of data center capacity relative to its current demand forecast, particularly in light of its shifting approach to supporting OpenAI’s ChatGPT workloads.

Shifting Focus and Market Impact

Investor skepticism has risen regarding the large-scale artificial intelligence (AI) investments made by U.S. tech giants, partly due to slower-than-expected returns and competition from Chinese startup DeepSeek, which offers AI solutions at significantly lower costs. As part of its pullback, Microsoft has decided not to support additional AI workloads, particularly those associated with OpenAI’s ChatGPT, a move that has been closely watched by industry analysts.

Microsoft’s withdrawal from certain data center projects has led to competitors stepping in to fill the void. Alphabet’s Google and Meta Platforms have moved to backfill the data center capacity, with Google focusing on international markets and Meta stepping in for U.S. projects. Despite these shifts, Microsoft remains committed to growing its infrastructure, with plans to invest $80 billion in AI infrastructure during this fiscal year, in line with its ongoing AI strategy.

Continuing Investment and Future Outlook

While Microsoft’s share price saw a slight decline of over 1% on Wednesday, the company reassured investors that its infrastructure growth plans will remain strong across all regions. The company has already scrapped leases with at least two private data center operators, a decision that aligns with its strategic pacing and adjustments to its AI needs.

Executives from both Microsoft and Meta defended their massive AI investments after the reveal of DeepSeek’s cost-effective technology in January, emphasizing that these investments are crucial to remaining competitive in the rapidly evolving AI space. Alphabet has also committed to increasing its AI spending this year, planning $75 billion, a 29% increase over Wall Street’s expectations.

Conclusion

Microsoft’s decision to scale back on data center leases highlights the evolving landscape of AI infrastructure spending, as companies adjust their strategies in response to market competition and changing demand. Despite this pullback, Microsoft’s commitment to AI remains strong, with a continued focus on investing heavily in the technology’s future.

Nvidia-Backed CoreWeave Targets $32 Billion Valuation in AI-Focused IPO

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CoreWeave, a cloud services provider backed by Nvidia, is targeting a valuation of up to $32 billion in its upcoming initial public offering (IPO) in the United States. The company aims to capitalize on strong demand for generative artificial intelligence (AI), marking a crucial moment for the revival of the U.S. IPO market. This listing is also seen as a key gauge of investor appetite for new entrants in the AI sector, which has driven stock market gains in recent years.

CoreWeave plans to sell 49 million shares, priced between $47 and $55 each, aiming to raise as much as $2.7 billion. In addition to its IPO, the company has secured significant AI partnerships, including an $11.9 billion infrastructure deal with OpenAI, the creator of ChatGPT. As part of the IPO, CoreWeave will issue $350 million worth of shares to OpenAI in a private placement.

The company, which provides data center access and high-powered chips primarily from Nvidia, is aiming for a valuation of $26 billion to $32 billion, based on the IPO’s share pricing range. Nvidia, which currently owns 5.96% of CoreWeave’s Class A shares, will see its stake reduce to 5.05% post-offering.

CoreWeave’s IPO is considered a litmus test for the broader AI sector and the future of specialized data centers versus traditional cloud giants. If the IPO performs well, it could signal renewed confidence in IPOs, while a weak showing may raise concerns about investor appetite despite improving market conditions.