Yazılar

Greek Retailers Call on EU to Accelerate Fee on Low-Value E-Commerce Parcels

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Greek retailers have urged the European Union to implement earlier than planned a €2 ($2.30) handling fee on low-value e-commerce packages entering the bloc, according to a letter reviewed by Reuters.

The EU had announced in May plans to end the duty-free treatment for consignments valued at €150 or less and impose the new fee starting in 2028, aiming to address the surge of online goods imports, primarily from Asia.

In the letter addressed to EU Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic, Stavros Kafounis, president of the Hellenic Confederation of Commerce, requested the fee be applied no later than 2026.

EU customs handled around 4.6 billion low-value parcels in 2024, with 91% originating from China, a figure that doubled from 2023. Approximately 20% of Greek e-commerce sales revenue goes to Chinese platforms, a share expected to grow sharply in the coming years.

Kafounis emphasized that the rapid expansion of major Chinese e-commerce platforms has distorted fair competition within the EU retail market.

Under the proposal, the €2 fee would be charged to online retailers rather than consumers. The measure still requires approval from EU member states and the European Parliament.

Dutch Court Confirms Apple Abused Dominant Market Position in Dating App Case

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A Dutch court has upheld a 2021 ruling by the Netherlands Authority for Consumers and Markets (ACM), confirming that Apple abused its dominant position in the dating app market through restrictive practices imposed via its App Store.

The Rotterdam District Court ruled that Apple was unfairly forcing dating app developers to use its in-app payment system, prohibiting references to alternative payment methods, and charging up to 30% commission (or **15% for smaller developers). These practices, according to the court, violated EU antitrust regulations.

In 2021, ACM had fined Apple €50 million ($58 million) for failing to comply with its order to change these app store policies. Monday’s court decision affirms that the regulator was justified in both its assessment and the penalties it imposed.

Apple announced it will appeal the ruling, defending its policies as protective of user privacy and security. “This ruling undermines the technology and tools we’ve created to benefit developers and protect users’ privacy and security, and we plan to appeal,” an Apple spokesperson said in a statement to Reuters.

The case highlights growing regulatory scrutiny of Apple’s App Store rules, which have come under fire in several jurisdictions for being anti-competitive. It also adds to the pressure from EU’s Digital Markets Act (DMA), which is designed to open digital markets and limit the control of dominant platforms.

Microsoft Strengthens Data Protection for European Cloud Clients

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Microsoft announced on Monday that it will ensure data from its European cloud customers remains within Europe, under the jurisdiction of European law, with operational oversight by local personnel and complete customer control.

This move comes amid growing concerns from European governments and companies over the risk of sensitive data being transferred outside the continent, particularly to the United States. The concerns have intensified calls for stricter data sovereignty, prompting American tech giants like Microsoft to adopt more transparent and compliant data governance policies.

As part of these efforts, Microsoft reaffirmed commitments made in April to strengthen safeguards as it scales its cloud and AI infrastructure in Europe. These include compliance with European legislation aimed at curbing the dominance of major technology platforms.

The company also disclosed that any remote access to systems handling European data by Microsoft engineers will be permitted and actively monitored in real-time by personnel based in Europe. This measure is designed to bolster customer trust and ensure alignment with European data protection standards.

Microsoft’s new sovereign private cloud, which supports these enhanced protections, is currently in preview phase and is expected to become generally available later this year.