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ASML to Become Top Shareholder in Mistral AI With $1.5B Investment

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ASML, the Dutch maker of cutting-edge chipmaking equipment, will become the top shareholder in French startup Mistral AI after leading its latest €1.7 billion (~$2B) Series C funding round, sources told Reuters. ASML is committing €1.3 billion ($1.5 billion), securing a board seat at Mistral in the process.

The funding values Mistral at €10 billion ($11.7 billion) pre-money, making it the most valuable AI company in Europe. The deal underscores Europe’s push for technological sovereignty, reducing reliance on U.S. and Chinese AI models.

Founded in 2023 by Arthur Mensch (ex-DeepMind) along with Timothée Lacroix and Guillaume Lample (ex-Meta), Mistral has quickly positioned itself as Europe’s AI champion, competing with giants like OpenAI and Google. It was last valued above $6 billion in 2023 and has backing from Nvidia.

ASML, the sole supplier of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography machines—vital for advanced chipmaking by firms like TSMC and Intel—could integrate Mistral’s AI-driven data analytics to improve its €180 million EUV systems. The partnership could bolster both firms: Mistral gains capital and industrial ties, while ASML sharpens its AI-enabled chipmaking capabilities.

The move highlights a rare strategic alignment of two European tech powerhouses. By tying together semiconductor infrastructure and AI model development, the partnership signals Europe’s intent to carve out a sovereign AI ecosystem in a field dominated by U.S. and Chinese players.

ASML Reports Export Curbs Impacted Customer Spending in 2024

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ASML, the Dutch semiconductor equipment manufacturer, stated in its annual report that uncertainties surrounding export controls weakened customer demand in 2024. The company, which has faced multiple waves of U.S.-led restrictions on exports to China, cited concerns over technological sovereignty and geopolitical factors affecting capital expenditures.

Major clients, including TSMC, Samsung, SK Hynix, SMIC, and Intel, have exercised caution in their spending due to these uncertainties. China, which accounted for 36% of ASML’s sales in 2024, is expected to see its share decline to around 20% in 2025 as more entities face restrictions.

Despite these challenges, ASML reaffirmed its sales forecast of €30-35 billion for 2025, up from €28.3 billion in 2024, driven by strong demand for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography systems, essential for advanced chip manufacturing.

In a move to strengthen its global strategy, ASML announced the appointment of former Dutch Social Affairs Minister Karien van Gennip to its supervisory board. The company has also brought on political figures such as former French Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire and ex-Deputy Economy Minister Frank Heemskerk to enhance its international positioning.