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FTC Appoints Former Heritage Foundation Tech Policy Expert as Chief Technology Officer

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The U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has appointed Jake Denton, a former tech policy researcher from the conservative Heritage Foundation, as its new chief technology officer. Denton, who graduated from American University in 2021, shared the news of his appointment on X on Monday. He replaces Stephanie Nguyen, who served in the role since 2022 under former FTC Chair Lina Khan.

The FTC introduced the role of chief technologist during the Obama administration to offer guidance on emerging technology policy issues, with a focus on digital markets, competition, and consumer protection. Denton’s appointment comes as Andrew Ferguson begins his tenure as the new chairman of the FTC. Ferguson has voiced concerns about the dominance of Big Tech companies but has also cautioned against over-regulating the tech industry in a way that might hinder U.S. innovation.

Denton has previously expressed his views on artificial intelligence (AI) policy, calling for Congress to pass AI legislation in a Fox News interview in July 2023. In an opinion piece co-authored with Kara Frederick, the Heritage Foundation’s tech policy director, Denton emphasized the need for the U.S. and its allies to take a leading role in setting international AI standards. They warned that if democracies don’t write the rules for emerging technologies like AI, authoritarian regimes may take the lead in shaping them.

Before joining the Heritage Foundation, Denton interned in Congress and completed a fellowship with the Federalist Society. His appointment signals the FTC’s continued focus on regulating emerging technologies like AI and digital markets, areas where the agency has launched investigations in the past under Chair Khan, particularly into AI partnerships such as Microsoft’s and OpenAI’s collaboration.

It remains to be seen whether Ferguson, along with Denton, will continue investigations into Big Tech, including ongoing probes into Microsoft and OpenAI’s potentially anticompetitive conduct and whether OpenAI violated consumer protection laws. The FTC is also preparing for a high-profile trial in April over Meta Platforms’ acquisitions of Instagram and WhatsApp, and continues to pursue legal action against Amazon over alleged anti-competitive practices.

Lina Khan to Resign from U.S. Federal Trade Commission, Leaving Agency in Limbo

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Lina Khan, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) chair under President Joe Biden, announced her resignation on Monday in a memo to staff, marking the end of her tenure as the agency’s chief antitrust enforcer. Khan, known for her aggressive stance on antitrust issues, will depart in the coming weeks, creating a temporary deadlock at the commission.

Key Points:

  • Khan’s Legacy at the FTC: Khan, the youngest person to lead the FTC, has been a fierce advocate for antitrust law enforcement. During her time as chair, she challenged major mergers, including Amazon’s practices and tech giants like Microsoft and Google. Notably, her leadership led to the FTC blocking Kroger’s $25 billion acquisition of Albertsons and the $8.5 billion merger between Tapestry and Capri.
  • Controversial Policies and Legal Challenges: Some of Khan’s initiatives proved contentious. A broad ban on worker noncompete agreements aimed at boosting labor competition was struck down in court. Additionally, her proposed rule requiring subscription services to simplify cancellation processes is facing legal challenges. These policies were opposed by Republicans on the commission, including Commissioner Andrew Ferguson, who became chair when Trump took office.
  • Impact of Khan’s Departure: Khan’s resignation leaves the FTC in a temporary stalemate with a 2-2 split between Democratic and Republican commissioners. However, Republicans will soon hold a majority once Mark Meador, Trump’s nominee, is confirmed by the Senate. Meador, known for his pro-enforcement stance, is expected to influence the commission’s direction.
  • Khan’s Future Plans: As she prepares to leave the FTC, Khan intends to focus on administrative duties such as document retention and records management to comply with legal requirements.

Hacker Claims Breach of US Location Tracking Company Gravy Analytics

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An unknown hacker is claiming responsibility for a breach at U.S. location tracking company Gravy Analytics, with screenshots of the boast circulating online. The breach details remain unclear, but a Russian-language post and screenshots uploaded early Sunday to XSS, a site frequented by cybercriminals, allege that the company was hacked, and large volumes of data were stolen.

Gravy Analytics, which merged with Unacast in 2023, has not commented on the situation. Attempts to contact both Gravy and Unacast were unsuccessful, and Gravy’s website was down on Wednesday. The leaked data, around 1.4 gigabytes, has been reviewed by experts who have confirmed its authenticity, raising concerns that the breach is legitimate.

This hack follows recent scrutiny from the U.S. government over companies, including Gravy, that collect and sell highly detailed location data. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) had previously settled with Gravy Analytics and another broker, Mobilewalla, over deceptive practices in gathering location data without proper consent. The FTC has raised alarms over the vulnerability of Americans’ sensitive data, especially in the context of targeted advertising and surveillance.