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Investors Brace for China-Taiwan Conflict Risks, But See No Safe Hedge

Foreign investors are increasingly forced to factor in the once-unthinkable: the possibility of China invading Taiwan, a scenario made more plausible amid rising U.S.-China tensions under President Donald Trump and a new wave of global trade nationalism. Yet, despite heightened geopolitical anxiety, investors see little to no viable strategy for hedging against a full-scale conflict over the democratically governed island.

“You can’t settle any trades, the currency might disappear altogether… you either carry on like it’s business as usual, or stay away,” said Mukesh Dave, CIO of Aravali Asset Management.

War or Status Quo: A Binary Outlook

Investors now view the China-Taiwan standoff as a binary risk:

  • War, which would likely obliterate Taiwan’s status as a stable investment market.

  • Peace, maintaining the status quo under continued diplomatic ambiguity.

Rising Odds and Market Reaction

  • The Polymarket platform now pegs the odds of an invasion at 12%, up from near zero earlier in the year.

  • Taiwan stock outflows totalled nearly $11 billion in 2024, fueled in part by U.S. tariffs.

  • Taiwan’s benchmark index (.TWII) is down 6% year-to-date.

Even Goldman Sachs’ Cross-Strait Risk Index, which tracks media references to tensions, has been steadily climbing since Trump’s election win in late 2024.

“If aggression occurs, the investment decision becomes binary: stay exposed and absorb extreme volatility, or exit swiftly to preserve capital,” said Steve Lawrence, CIO of Balfour Capital Group.

TSMC at the Heart of the Dilemma

The central pillar of Taiwan’s market remains Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC):

  • Valued as the crown jewel of the global chip industry

  • Supplies giants like Apple and Nvidia

  • Has been both a market driver and a geopolitical flashpoint, especially as Trump’s tariff policies increasingly target advanced tech

“TSMC is so big that the expectation is the U.S. will defend Taiwan — and defend it strongly,” said Dave.

However, Trump’s inconsistent tariff maneuvers, including temporary delays for negotiation leverage, have spooked investors and underscored Taiwan’s exposure to external political will.

Diverging Views on Risk

While global investors appear increasingly concerned about cross-strait instability, some local voices remain sceptical:

“We shouldn’t interpret this from a geopolitical risk perspective. The key issue is the tariffs,” said Li Fang-kuo, chairman of Uni-President’s securities advisory unit in Taiwan.

Others, like Rich Nuzum, global strategist at Mercer, recommend broad diversification and crisis stress-testing as the only realistic tools for institutional clients.

“There is no hedge for war,” Dave noted plainly. “But there is stress-testing for fear.”

With Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te pledging peace and Beijing accusing him of separatism, tensions remain unresolved. Investors face a stark choice: stay exposed to Taiwan’s tech-driven growth, or exit amid escalating uncertainty.

South Korea Announces $34 Billion Fund to Support Strategic Industries

South Korea has unveiled plans to establish a $34 billion policy fund aimed at providing financial support to companies operating in strategic sectors such as semiconductors and automotive manufacturing. The government’s decision is driven by escalating global competition and rising protectionist policies, particularly from the United States.

The state-run Korea Development Bank will manage the 50 trillion won fund, which will be distributed to firms in key industries over the next five years. The support will take the form of low-interest loans and investments. This initiative is part of South Korea’s broader strategy to strengthen its position in industries vital to its national economic security.

As the global landscape grows increasingly competitive, South Korea has identified 12 sectors as “national strategic technologies,” including semiconductors, future mobility, rechargeable batteries, biopharmaceuticals, aerospace, and artificial intelligence. These sectors will receive enhanced financial backing and protection to address challenges such as the fragmentation of global supply chains.

Additionally, the government’s semiconductor support package, introduced last year, will be incorporated into this new fund. In a bid to attract talent, South Korea also plans to offer “top-tier” visas and permanent residency to skilled foreign workers with experience in global firms, making it easier for them to join the country’s advanced technology sectors.