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Taiwanese Microsatellite Demonstrates High-Resolution Imaging Capabilities, Says Japan’s ArkEdge

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Japanese space startup ArkEdge Space announced on Friday that a microsatellite it helped build for Taiwan’s space agency has produced high-quality Earth images that may be the best ever captured by a satellite smaller than a suitcase.

The small optical observation satellite, ONGLAISAT, achieved a 2.5-meter resolution from orbit approximately 400 kilometers above Earth after its December launch. “The pictures are as clear as aerial photography (despite) being taken by a satellite of this size,” said Takayoshi Fukuyo, CEO of ArkEdge, during a media briefing earlier this week. He noted that it was likely the highest-resolution imagery ever recorded by a small “cubesat.”

ArkEdge released black-and-white images captured by ONGLAISAT late last month, showcasing detailed views of locations such as a Seattle suburb and Argentina’s Patagonia region.

ONGLAISAT—short for “onboard globe-looking and imaging satellite”—is equipped with optical imaging technology from the Taiwan Space Agency (TASA) and co-developed by ArkEdge and a University of Tokyo aerospace lab. Its mission is expected to conclude in early March, though TASA stated the demonstrated optical technology will be applied to future remote sensing missions.

Taiwan is accelerating its space infrastructure efforts amid rising tensions with China. These initiatives include the launch of a domestically produced weather satellite in 2023 and ongoing discussions with Amazon to adopt its satellite internet service, Kuiper.

Taiwan’s space expansion has also deepened its collaboration with Japanese commercial space companies. TASA announced partnerships with Japanese startups such as Space One and ispace, a moon exploration company. Additionally, Taiwanese private company TiSpace, founded by a former TASA official, plans to test its rocket at a private launch pad in northern Japan this year.

SpaceX’s Rise Under Trump 2.0 Welcomed by Asia’s No. 1 Satellite Company

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For SKY Perfect JSAT (9412.T), Asia’s leading satellite company, the rise of Elon Musk’s SpaceX under the second Donald Trump presidency is not seen as a challenge but rather as an opportunity, according to the company’s president, Eiichi Yonekura. The Japanese firm plans to deepen its relationship with SpaceX, especially after announcing a $230 million investment in Planet Labs’ low-Earth orbit satellite Pelican, aimed at expanding its satellite imagery business.

Yonekura emphasized that the rapid advancements of SpaceX have been instrumental to the growth of JSAT, citing the company’s reliance on SpaceX rockets to launch its satellites into space. He added that the relationship has been beneficial, as the company is “probably the biggest SpaceX customer in Asia” and is set to expand its satellite operations with the launch of Planet Labs’ Pelicans, which will use SpaceX’s Falcon 9 for their deployments.

Musk’s close ties with Trump are also believed to have had an influence on U.S. space policies, with a stronger emphasis on Mars exploration. Reports suggest that the Trump administration may eliminate the National Space Council, a move that could potentially benefit SpaceX due to Musk’s lobbying efforts.

JSAT, which operates 17 geosynchronous communication satellites—the largest fleet in Asia—plans to enter the low-orbit satellite business by constructing a constellation of 10 Planet Pelicans by 2027. The company aims to generate 23 billion yen ($151 million) in revenue from satellite data services by fiscal year 2030, primarily from national security clients.

SpaceX’s development of the reusable Falcon 9 booster has revolutionized the cost structure of satellite launches, helping to lower costs significantly. While JSAT currently depends heavily on SpaceX for launches, Yonekura noted that if access to SpaceX boosters were to be restricted, JSAT would consider working with long-time European partner Arianespace or Japan’s Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, whose H3 rocket is expected to become competitive within the next four to five years.

 

Mitsubishi Heavy Sees Strong Gas Turbine Demand Despite AI Advances

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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) expects continued strong demand for gas turbines, even if data centers require less electricity due to more efficient AI models such as China’s DeepSeek. Chief Financial Officer Hisato Kozawa stated that while DeepSeek’s performance remains unproven, it does not alter the broader trend of rising global power consumption.

Kozawa also noted that last week’s market sell-off, driven by DeepSeek’s emergence, led to MHI being traded as an AI-related stock for the first time, a development he found notable.

On Tuesday, MHI reported record third-quarter earnings and raised its annual profit forecast for the financial year ending in March. The company now expects a net profit of 240 billion yen ($1.55 billion), an increase of over 8% from its previous guidance, driven by strong gas turbine sales for power plants.

MHI’s stock has more than doubled in the past year, supported by growing demand for jets, naval ships, and missiles amid Japan’s defense expansion. However, its shares closed at 2,218 yen on Tuesday, down 0.6% from the previous day, while the Nikkei 225 index rose by 0.7%.