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AI-Guided Cameras Enable Solo Surgery in Breakthrough for Surgical Automation

For the first time in Chile, a surgeon successfully performed laparoscopic gallbladder removal solo using an AI-guided autonomous camera, marking a milestone in the march toward surgical automation.

Key Event

  • Dr. Ricardo Funke, chief of surgery at Clinica Las Condes in Santiago, carried out the operation without a human assistant.

  • The AI-powered camera tracked his instruments in real time, automatically adjusting angles to provide optimal visualization.

  • The procedure also used magnetic surgical instruments, further enhancing precision.

Why It Matters

  • Traditionally, laparoscopic surgeries require a camera operator.

  • With AI, one surgeon can handle the entire operation, boosting efficiency and reducing reliance on additional staff.

  • This advancement represents a practical step toward fully automated surgeries.

Wider Context

  • The global surgical robotics market is forecast to expand from $15.6 billion in 2024 to $64.4 billion by 2034 (Precedence Research).

  • In July, Johns Hopkins University demonstrated an AI-guided robot performing complex procedures on pig organs, highlighting global momentum in the field.

  • The technology in Santiago was developed by Levita Magnetics, whose CEO Alberto Rodriguez said the procedure is “the first step in surgical automation with a real patient.”

Outlook

  • AI-guided tools may soon play a central role in improving surgical precision, reducing risks, and enabling wider access to care.

  • While full autonomy remains a future goal, hybrid approaches—where AI assists human surgeons—are rapidly moving from research labs to real operating rooms.