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Brazil’s Lula Announces Social Media Regulation Proposal Ready for Congress

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva stated on Tuesday that a proposal to regulate social media platforms in Brazil is finalized and will be sent to Congress shortly.

KEY DETAILS

  • Lula told BandNews the proposal will be on his desk on Wednesday afternoon, enabling the government to forward it to lawmakers.

  • The initiative comes amid ongoing global discussions on digital regulation and content moderation.

TRADE AND DIPLOMACY CONTEXT

  • Earlier this month, U.S. President Donald Trump imposed 50% tariffs on Brazilian imports, citing “unfair trade practices” in digital trade and political tensions related to former President Jair Bolsonaro.

  • Lula expressed willingness to meet Trump, emphasizing a civilized dialogue between heads of state.

  • The Brazilian leader also confirmed sending an invitation to Trump for COP30, the global climate summit to be hosted in Brazil later this year.

  • Lula plans to call leaders from France, Germany, and the EU next week to discuss ongoing negotiations between the EU and the South American Mercosur bloc.

CONCLUSION
The proposal marks a significant step in Brazil’s efforts to regulate digital platforms, amid rising international attention on social media governance and trade relations with the United States.

Modi and Lula Discuss Trade, U.S. Tariffs, and BRICS Strategy Amid Trump’s Economic Offensive

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva held a phone call on Thursday, addressing a range of issues including new U.S. tariffs targeting both nations. The discussion came just a day after Lula told Reuters he planned to raise the matter within the BRICS group — comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa — to coordinate a response.

Lula confirmed he would make a state visit to India in early 2026. According to his office, both leaders reviewed the global economic climate and condemned the “unilateral tariffs” recently announced by U.S. President Donald Trump, noting that Brazil and India are currently the hardest hit.

Trump’s latest measures include an additional 25% tariff on Indian goods — raising the total duty to 50% — effective August 28, citing India’s continued purchases of Russian oil. Brazil faces a 50% tariff on most exports, with smaller increases for sectors such as aircraft, energy, and orange juice. Trump linked the move to what he described as a “witch hunt” against former President Jair Bolsonaro, who is on trial for an alleged coup plot after his 2022 election loss.

During their conversation, Modi and Lula reiterated their ambition to boost bilateral trade to over $20 billion annually by 2030, up from roughly $12 billion last year. They agreed to expand the preferential trade agreement between India and the South American trade bloc Mercosur and explored cooperation on digital payment systems.

While Modi’s statement did not explicitly mention Trump or U.S. tariffs, it confirmed that both leaders exchanged views on regional and global issues. India is signaling a possible shift in foreign policy following Washington’s tariff escalation, with Modi preparing for his first visit to China in over seven years — a move that could indicate a strategic rebalancing.

French Farmers Protest Against Mercosur Trade Deal Amid Rising Discontent

Rising Farmer Protests in France

French farmers took to the streets on Monday in response to growing discontent over the potential Mercosur trade deal between the European Union and South American countries. The deal, which is expected to be finalized by the end of the year, has reignited anger in France, particularly due to fears of increased foreign competition.

  • Continued Frustration: The protests echo the frustrations of last winter, when farmers across Europe voiced concern over a surge in imports from Ukraine following Russia’s invasion. In France, the situation has worsened due to a series of rain-hit harvests, livestock disease outbreaks, and delays in promised government actions following earlier protests.
  • Farmer’s Demands: Armelle Fraiture, a dairy farmer north of Paris, stated, “We have the same demands as in January, nothing has changed.” Farmers are demanding the government take further action to address the crisis, as they face cheaper imports, high regulations, and poor incomes.

Mercosur Deal Stokes Fears of Increased Competition

The proposed trade agreement with Mercosur, a bloc of South American nations including Brazil and Argentina, threatens to intensify competition for French farmers, particularly in the sectors of beef, chicken, sugar, and maize.

  • Concerns Over Standards: Farmers argue that the Mercosur deal will flood European markets with products that use pesticides and growth antibiotics banned in Europe. These fears are particularly strong for the livestock sector, where French farmers worry about losing market share to cheaper imports from Brazil and Argentina.
  • Rising Financial Struggles: Arnaud Rousseau, head of France’s main farmers’ union (FNSEA), highlighted the dire financial state of tens of thousands of French farms, adding that a Mercosur deal would be a “bitter ‘cherry on the cake.'”

Protests and Government Response

Farmers are planning rallies across the country, with protests scheduled to continue until mid-December. In the lead-up to the main demonstrations, a group of farmers blocked part of a highway near Paris on Sunday evening, displaying slogans such as “Let’s not import the agriculture that we don’t want.”

  • President Macron’s Opposition: President Emmanuel Macron has reiterated his opposition to the deal as it is currently proposed. However, with France struggling to find allies within the EU for its position, and with rural grievances running deep, the government may face challenges in placating the protesting farmers.