Ripple Applies for U.S. National Bank Charter to Advance Crypto Integration
Crypto firm Ripple has submitted an application for a U.S. national bank charter, aiming to deepen its integration with the traditional financial system and gain regulatory clarity, CEO Brad Garlinghouse announced on Wednesday. This move follows a similar step by stablecoin issuer Circle, signaling growing momentum among crypto firms to enter the regulated banking space.
Obtaining a national charter from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) would enable Ripple to settle payments more quickly and at lower costs by reducing reliance on intermediary banks. The OCC confirmed receipt of Ripple’s application. Additionally, Ripple is seeking a Federal Reserve Master account to directly access the Fed’s payment infrastructure and hold stablecoin reserves with the central bank, as Garlinghouse detailed on social media.
Ripple’s stablecoin, RLUSD, launched in October 2024, currently holds a market value near $470 million, placing it among the larger stablecoins, though still smaller than dominant players like Tether and Circle’s USD Coin. The timing aligns with increased regulatory attention on stablecoins, particularly after the U.S. Senate passed the GENIUS Act, which industry experts say will foster safer adoption by clarifying regulations.
Circle also recently applied for a national trust bank charter shortly after its strong IPO, reflecting a broader industry push to legitimize and scale crypto payment systems through traditional finance channels.
Grayscale, a major digital asset manager, praised the GENIUS Act, stating it is likely to enhance stablecoin adoption in the U.S. while maintaining safeguards for consumers and financial stability.