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Taiwanese prosecutors detain three over alleged TSMC chip secret theft

Taiwanese prosecutors have detained three individuals — two current TSMC employees and one former staff member surnamed Chen — over allegations of stealing trade secrets from Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC), the world’s largest chip foundry. The detentions took place late last month following a TSMC internal investigation that uncovered unauthorized access to company information.

Two additional suspects were released on bail, while another was released without bail. Authorities suspect the detained individuals of violating Taiwan’s national security law, though no detailed identities have been disclosed.

TSMC stated it initiated legal action and disciplinary measures against those involved after routine monitoring detected suspicious activity. The company’s early detection system prompted swift internal inquiries, leading to the identification of personnel linked to the breach. The matter is now under judicial review, preventing further public disclosure from TSMC.

According to Nikkei Asia, the case involves attempts by several former employees to obtain highly sensitive information related to TSMC’s 2-nanometer chip technology — considered the industry’s most advanced in density and energy efficiency. Investigations have not yet determined whether the stolen information was transferred to external parties or the full scope of the leak.

Taiwanese media outlet United Daily News reported that prosecutors also searched offices of Japanese chip equipment supplier Tokyo Electron, though both the company and prosecutors declined comment.

TSMC, a critical supplier to Nvidia, Apple, and Qualcomm, reiterated its zero-tolerance policy on trade secret violations, vowing to prosecute offenders to the fullest extent of the law.

Infosys Files Counterclaim Against Cognizant for Anti-Competitive Practices

Infosys, India’s second-largest software company, has filed a counterclaim against rival Cognizant in a Texas federal court, accusing the U.S.-based tech firm of engaging in anti-competitive practices and poaching key executives. The Bengaluru-based company alleges that Cognizant implemented anti-competitive contract clauses that prevented clients from awarding IT services work to competitors, as well as refusing training on its software.

In addition, Infosys claims that Cognizant engaged in targeted recruitment of senior executives, including hiring S Ravi Kumar as its CEO in 2023, which allegedly delayed the development of Infosys’ competing software, Infosys Helix. Infosys argues that these actions were aimed at hindering its ability to compete effectively in the software market.

Cognizant responded to the accusations by stating it would take decisive action to address any allegations. The company emphasized its commitment to promoting competition but insisted that competitors should not use Cognizant’s intellectual property to unfairly compete, which it alleges Infosys has done.

Infosys has not yet responded publicly to a request for comment on the counterclaim. This legal dispute follows a separate lawsuit filed by Cognizant’s subsidiary, TriZetto, in August 2023. TriZetto, a healthcare software provider, accused Infosys of stealing trade secrets related to its healthcare insurance software, Facets, and QNXT, which are used by insurance companies to automate administrative tasks.

TriZetto’s lawsuit claimed that Infosys misused its software to create “Test Cases for Facets,” improperly repackaging TriZetto’s data into an Infosys product. Infosys is seeking triple damages as well as attorney fees and other related costs, though the specific amount of damages has not been disclosed.

The legal battle is ongoing, with the case being heard in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas (Case No. 3:24-cv-02158-X).

 

IBM and GlobalFoundries Settle Legal Disputes Over Contract and Trade Secrets

IBM and GlobalFoundries announced on Thursday that they have resolved their legal disputes, settling lawsuits involving allegations of contract breaches and trade secret misuse. The confidential settlement, outlined in a joint statement, will enable the two companies to “explore new opportunities for collaboration.”

The lawsuits stemmed from GlobalFoundries’ 2015 acquisition of IBM’s semiconductor manufacturing facilities. In 2021, IBM filed a lawsuit in New York state court, claiming GlobalFoundries had violated a $1.5 billion agreement to produce high-performance chips for the tech giant.

In response, GlobalFoundries, majority-owned by Abu Dhabi’s Mubadala sovereign wealth fund, filed a countersuit in New York federal court in 2023. The company accused IBM of misappropriating its trade secrets and sharing proprietary chipmaking information with competitors, including Intel and Japan’s Rapidus consortium, during collaborative partnerships.

Intel has declined to comment on the settlement, while Rapidus did not respond to inquiries regarding the matter.

GlobalFoundries’ Strategic Positioning

GlobalFoundries has recently solidified its role in the semiconductor industry, benefiting from government incentives aimed at boosting domestic chip production. In November, the U.S. Commerce Department awarded the company a $1.5 billion subsidy to expand its manufacturing facilities in New York and Vermont.

This settlement marks the end of a contentious chapter between the two companies and signals a potential reset in their relationship. Both IBM and GlobalFoundries appear poised to focus on future collaboration as the semiconductor sector faces growing demand and geopolitical pressures.