Yazılar

Malaysia Discusses Absorbing Potential U.S. Semiconductor Tariffs with Chip Companies

/in /tarafından

Malaysia is engaging with local semiconductor companies to discuss whether they can absorb the potential impact of U.S. tariffs on chips, according to Trade Minister Tengku Zafrul Aziz. The Southeast Asian country, which is a key player in the global semiconductor industry, is home to major U.S. chipmakers such as Intel and GlobalFoundries and is one of the leading exporters of chips to the United States.

In February, U.S. President Donald Trump announced intentions to impose tariffs of “25% or higher” on semiconductors, though the timeline for this decision remains unclear. Malaysia’s government is assessing the potential impact of these tariffs, with discussions focusing on whether the cost would be absorbed by the companies or passed on to consumers.

Tengku Zafrul stated that while exports would continue, someone would need to bear the increased cost, and it remains unclear whether the government will offer financial support to mitigate the effects of these tariffs. In 2023, Malaysia exported $16.2 billion worth of chips to the U.S., accounting for almost 20% of all U.S. semiconductor imports, highlighting the potential impact of the tariffs on Malaysia’s economy.

Regarding the growth of Malaysia’s data center industry, Tengku Zafrul assured that export restrictions on advanced chips imposed by the previous U.S. administration would not significantly affect the sector. The demand for artificial intelligence (AI) continues to drive investments, with U.S. tech giants like Microsoft, Google, Amazon, and Oracle establishing data centers in Malaysia.

However, the new restrictions, which take effect in May, limit U.S. cloud providers’ AI computing power deployment outside the U.S. to 50%, with only 7% allowed in countries like Malaysia that do not have privileged access to U.S. chips. Despite these restrictions, Tengku Zafrul emphasized that Malaysia’s data centers would not be affected, citing that U.S. companies operating in the country have adequate allocations under the new rules.

The strong growth of the data center sector in Malaysia is expected to continue, fueled by the high demand for AI technologies.

Sony and Suntory Stockpile Inventory as Japan Faces Potential U.S. Tariff Threat

/in /tarafından

Japanese companies Sony and Suntory are taking proactive steps to safeguard against potential tariffs imposed by the U.S., building up stockpiles of products in the country. These moves come as President Donald Trump has hinted at further tariffs, specifically targeting Japan, after imposing new trade barriers on Mexico and China—key low-cost production hubs for Japanese industries such as automotive manufacturing.

The ongoing uncertainty regarding U.S. trade policies is exacerbated by Japan’s heavy reliance on exports, particularly to the United States, which has become increasingly vulnerable to tariff measures. The latest potential threat for Japan Inc. has already prompted some companies to adjust production strategies. For instance, Honda has moved some of its production to the U.S., and Japan Display, a major supplier of LCD screens to the automotive sector, is also considering shifting some of its production to the U.S.

Sony, a key player in the electronics and gaming industries, confirmed that it has been preparing for tariffs by stockpiling inventory in the U.S. A similar strategy has been employed by Suntory, a global drinks maker, which shipped tequila from its Mexican brands to the U.S. to avoid tariffs. Suntory is also looking at shifting its sales strategy by selling more American whiskey in the U.S.

Other companies, such as Alps Alpine and Murata Manufacturing, are adjusting their supply chains to avoid the impact of tariffs, with Alps considering moving production back to Japan, while Murata is diversifying its production across China, Japan, and Thailand.

The trade uncertainty has spurred over 300 Japanese companies to consider entering the U.S. market, reflecting growing concerns about tariffs and the shifting trade environment. According to a survey by Japan’s export-promotion agency, many companies are planning to set up U.S. operations to insulate themselves from escalating trade tensions.