Money transfer company Wise announced Thursday that it plans to move its primary stock market listing from London to the United States, marking another significant setback for London’s efforts to maintain its position as a leading global financial center. The company’s shares surged more than 8% following the announcement, bringing its market capitalization to over £12 billion ($16.28 billion).
Wise, which first listed in London in 2021, had signaled in April that it was exploring its listing options, but the decision to move to the U.S. surprised many analysts. The shift underscores the growing appeal of American capital markets for global companies seeking higher valuations, deeper liquidity, and broader investor access.
CEO and co-founder Kristo Kaarmann cited the depth and liquidity of U.S. markets as the primary reasons for the move. “The U.S. has the world’s deepest and most liquid capital markets, which will make it easier for investors globally to buy shares in Wise,” Kaarmann said.
Despite the relocation, Wise plans to maintain a secondary listing in London, signaling continued ties to its home market where roughly 20% of its staff and most of its executive team remain based.
Another Blow to London’s IPO Ambitions
Wise’s departure is the latest in a string of high-profile companies abandoning or bypassing London in favor of other markets. In recent months:
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Unilever selected Amsterdam over London or New York for its ice cream division’s primary listing.
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Shein, the Singapore-based fast-fashion giant, is reportedly leaning towards a Hong Kong IPO after regulatory challenges for a London listing.
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Cobalt Holdings, a metals investor backed by Glencore, scrapped its London IPO plans entirely this week.
These developments highlight the ongoing difficulties London faces in attracting and retaining major listings, despite recent reforms aimed at modernizing and liberalizing its capital markets to compete with global peers.
London Reforms Not Enough
Kaarmann emphasized that the U.K. government has made meaningful efforts to modernize its capital market regulations, aligning them more closely with U.S. standards. However, he acknowledged that companies ultimately need to follow the global flow of capital.
“The government has definitely made an effort… but we have to accept the reality of where the world’s capital is concentrated,” he said.
A Wise spokesperson declined to say whether other international listing venues were considered.
Solid Financial Performance
Alongside the listing news, Wise reported strong annual earnings. Underlying pretax profit rose 17% to £282.1 million for the year ending March 31, 2025. Shares of the company are up nearly 40% over the past year, though they remain below their 2021 IPO levels.
Wise’s British competitor, Revolut, which offers similar financial services, has also been expanding aggressively in the U.S., underlining the growing importance of American markets to European fintech companies.