Crypto Giants Near EU-wide Licenses Amid Regulatory Tensions

Two of the largest cryptocurrency firms are close to securing EU-wide licenses under the bloc’s new Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulation, sources say, even as regulatory disagreements grow over how quickly and rigorously some member states are approving crypto companies.

MiCA, which came into force earlier this year, allows EU countries to issue licenses enabling crypto firms to operate across all 27 member states. However, concerns have emerged behind closed doors about the speed and standards of some approvals—particularly those from smaller regulators like Malta.

Gemini, the crypto trading platform founded by billionaire Winklevoss twins Tyler and Cameron, is reportedly on the brink of receiving a Maltese license. Malta has previously granted licenses to crypto firms such as OKX and Crypto.com shortly after MiCA’s introduction, drawing criticism from regulators in countries like France, where the financial regulator AMF warned of a potential “regulatory race to the bottom.”

Other EU regulators have voiced concern that smaller authorities with fewer staff, like Malta’s, may not have sufficient resources to rigorously enforce rules. The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) is reviewing Malta’s licensing process and is expected to release a report soon.

The Malta Financial Services Authority defended its fast approvals, citing years of experience and strict anti-money laundering standards. OKX also described its licensing as “rigorous” and compliance-focused.

Meanwhile, Luxembourg is expected to grant a license to Coinbase, the first U.S. crypto company in the S&P 500, though the company’s European operation in Luxembourg is relatively small. Luxembourg’s financial regulator has declined comment, but insiders reject accusations of laxity, suggesting some criticism is driven by competition among member states to attract crypto businesses.

Coinbase’s pending approval represents a setback for Ireland, where skepticism toward crypto has grown, with the Irish Central Bank Governor calling it akin to a Ponzi scheme in 2023.

The global crypto market, currently valued around $3.3 trillion, has endured volatility including the 2022 collapse of major U.S. exchange FTX. The EU continues to struggle with regulatory divergence among member states, while discussions are ongoing about granting ESMA more direct authority over crypto oversight.

ESMA’s head, Verena Ross, has advocated publicly for enhanced powers, but some EU countries remain cautious.

Mexico Closes Antitrust Case Against Google, No Fines Imposed

Mexico’s Federal Economic Competition Commission (Cofece) announced on Friday the closure of its multi-year antitrust investigation into Google, clearing the tech giant of allegations related to monopolistic practices in the country. The probe, initiated in 2020, focused on Google’s digital advertising services both on its search engine and third-party websites.

Cofece’s investigation examined whether Google’s advertising platform design gave it an unfair advantage over competitors in the digital advertising market. The watchdog concluded that advertisers were not compelled to purchase ads on third-party sites to advertise on Google’s search engine, effectively negating claims of monopoly abuse.

A Google spokesperson welcomed the decision, stating, “We appreciate COFECE’s decision recognizing that our products give advertisers the freedom and control to use our tools in the ways that best suit their needs.”

Had Cofece found Google guilty, the company could have faced fines up to 8% of its annual revenue in Mexico. Although Alphabet does not publicly disclose specific revenue for Mexico, its “other Americas” region, which includes Latin America, generated approximately $20.4 billion in 2024.

Google continues to face antitrust scrutiny worldwide. In the United States, courts have ruled that Google holds unlawful monopolies in online search and advertising technologies. U.S. regulators have pushed for measures including data sharing and divestitures of key advertising assets to foster competition.

WestJet Investigates Cybersecurity Breach Impacting Mobile App and Internal Systems

WestJet Airlines of Canada is currently investigating a cybersecurity incident that has disrupted access to its mobile app and certain internal systems, the airline announced in a statement on Friday. The breach has affected an unspecified number of users.

WestJet said that specialized internal teams are working closely with law enforcement agencies and Transport Canada to contain the impact and determine the full extent of the security breach.

“We are expediting efforts to safeguard sensitive data and personal information for both our guests and employees,” the airline said, while also noting it is too soon to speculate on the cause or scope of the incident.

Despite the disruption, a company spokesperson confirmed that WestJet’s flight operations remain safe and fully unaffected.

This incident adds to a growing trend of cyber threats targeting critical infrastructure in Canada. Earlier in April, energy company Emera and its subsidiary Nova Scotia Power reported unauthorized access to their networks and business servers.