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Amazon Challenges EU’s ‘Very Large Online Platform’ Label, Citing Lack of Systemic Risk

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Amazon has asked Europe’s General Court in Luxembourg to overturn its designation as a “very large online platform” (VLOP) under the European Union’s Digital Services Act (DSA). The U.S. e-commerce giant argues that it does not pose systemic risks to users that would justify the stricter regulatory requirements imposed by the label.

The DSA, which came into force in 2022, targets large tech companies, requiring those classified as VLOPs to implement enhanced measures to combat illegal and harmful content. These measures include comprehensive risk management, independent auditing, and data sharing with regulators and researchers.

Amazon’s legal counsel, Robert Spano, told the court that online marketplaces like Amazon’s store do not create systemic risks, and that VLOP rules are ineffective in preventing the spread of illegal or counterfeit goods on such platforms. He emphasized that any risks are limited to individual customers rather than the platform’s entire user base, and existing product safety laws already address these issues.

Spano criticized the use of size as a metric for risk, describing it as “arbitrary, disproportionate and discriminatory.”

The court is expected to deliver its verdict in the coming months.

Other major tech companies, including Meta Platforms, TikTok, and German retailer Zalando, have also contested aspects of the DSA.

Talen Energy and Amazon Partner on Nuclear Power Deal to Fuel AWS Data Centers

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U.S. utility Talen Energy announced an expanded partnership with Amazon to supply up to 1,920 megawatts of carbon-free electricity from its Susquehanna nuclear plant in Pennsylvania to Amazon Web Services (AWS) data centers. The long-term agreement, lasting until 2042, provides Talen with a stable revenue stream while supporting Amazon’s growing energy needs for AI and cloud operations.

Both companies are also exploring the construction of new Small Modular Reactors within Talen’s Pennsylvania footprint and considering expanding the existing nuclear plant’s capacity. This deal comes amid rising U.S. electricity demand for data centers and AI workloads—the first increase in two decades—pushing Big Tech firms to secure reliable and sustainable power sources.

Earlier this month, Constellation Energy reached a similar deal with Meta Platforms to keep an Illinois nuclear reactor operational for 20 more years.

Following the announcement, Talen Energy shares rose nearly 8% in premarket trading.

Kevin Miller, AWS vice president of global data centers, highlighted the investment’s local economic impact, calling it the largest private sector investment in Pennsylvania’s history with $20 billion committed and 1,250 high-skilled jobs created. Miller also emphasized AWS’s commitment to powering its infrastructure with carbon-free energy through this collaboration.

IBM Targets Practical Quantum Computer by 2029, Reveals Roadmap for Larger Systems

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IBM announced on Tuesday its goal to deliver a practical quantum computer by 2029, detailing the steps it will take to achieve this milestone. The company also plans to develop a much larger quantum system by 2033.

Quantum computers utilize principles of quantum mechanics to solve complex problems that classical computers could take thousands of years to address. However, current quantum machines dedicate significant resources to error correction, limiting their overall speed advantage.

IBM aims to build the “Starling” quantum computer at a new data center under construction in Poughkeepsie, New York. The system is expected to feature about 200 logical qubits—units of quantum information—enough to demonstrate computational advantages over classical systems.

Competing alongside tech giants Microsoft, Google, Amazon, and various well-funded startups, IBM confronts the challenge of qubit errors by innovating in error-correction algorithms. Since 2019, IBM has adopted a novel approach by designing error-correction methods suited to practical, buildable chips rather than purely theoretical designs.

Jay Gambetta, IBM’s vice president of quantum initiatives, emphasized that the company has resolved the fundamental science questions and now faces a significant engineering challenge to scale up quantum systems. “We’ve answered those science questions. You don’t need a miracle now,” he said. “Now you need a grand challenge in engineering.”

IBM plans to release a series of quantum systems between now and 2027, paving the way toward the more powerful machines targeted for 2029 and beyond.