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Baidu CEO Stresses Continued Investment in Cloud Infrastructure Despite DeepSeek’s Success

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Baidu CEO Robin Li emphasized the ongoing need for investment in cloud infrastructure and data centers despite the recent success of DeepSeek, a Chinese AI startup. Speaking at the World Government Summit in Dubai on Tuesday, Li highlighted that while DeepSeek has demonstrated impressive efficiency in developing language models using less computing power, the demand for greater computational resources remains crucial.

“The investment in cloud infrastructure is still very much required. To develop models smarter than others, you need more compute,” Li stated, referring to the hardware that enables AI models to train, process data, and generate predictions.

DeepSeek has captured global attention for creating language models that rival leading systems like OpenAI’s GPT while utilizing significantly lower computational resources. This innovation has raised questions about the necessity for massive infrastructure investments, which has been a focal point of many AI companies’ strategies.

Baidu, one of the first Chinese companies to introduce AI products after the launch of OpenAI’s ChatGPT in late 2022, has developed its large language model, Ernie, which the company claims matches the capabilities of GPT-4. However, Ernie has seen limited adoption in the market.

Li, known for making bold statements about China’s AI industry, acknowledged the unexpected nature of innovation, citing DeepSeek’s rapid success as an example. “You just don’t know when and where innovations come from,” Li remarked.

The CEO also noted that the pressure to reduce costs and overcome compute constraints has driven Chinese companies like Baidu to innovate more efficiently. In an apparent shift from his earlier stance, Li recognized the potential of open-source approaches to accelerate AI development. “If you open things up, many people will be curious enough to try it. This will help spread the technology much faster,” he added.

France’s EDF Identifies Land for Data Centers to Boost AI Infrastructure

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France’s state-owned utility, EDF, announced on Monday that it has identified four sites on its land for the development of data centers. This move is part of EDF’s strategy to expedite investments in power-hungry digital infrastructure, particularly as the country hosts a summit on artificial intelligence (AI) with political and business leaders discussing the emerging technology.

As a leading producer of nuclear energy, EDF is positioning nuclear power as a clean and reliable energy source for these data centers. The four identified sites are strategically located with available grid connections, offering a combined total power capacity of 2 gigawatts (GW). EDF is also in the process of searching for two additional sites to meet growing demand.

EDF’s initiative includes providing personalized support to digital companies wishing to develop data center projects, guiding them through the necessary steps to complete their projects. Last year, EDF executives revealed that the utility was in discussions with three companies about powering 1 GW data center projects in France. However, there were concerns that grid connections could delay the launch of some projects.

Nokia Appoints Intel’s Justin Hotard as New CEO, Replacing Pekka Lundmark

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Finnish telecommunications company Nokia (NOKIA.HE) announced on Monday that its current CEO, Pekka Lundmark, will step down, with Justin Hotard appointed as his successor. Hotard, who is currently the executive vice president and general manager of the Data Center & AI Group at Intel (INTC.O), will officially take on the role of Nokia’s CEO on April 1.

Telecom equipment manufacturers, including Nokia, have faced declining sales of 5G equipment and are looking to diversify into growing sectors like artificial intelligence (AI). Hotard’s extensive experience in AI and data centers makes him well-suited to lead Nokia’s next phase of growth. Nokia’s Chair Sari Baldauf praised Hotard’s track record of accelerating growth in tech companies and highlighted his expertise as key to Nokia’s future.

The announcement took the market by surprise, with JPMorgan analysts noting that Lundmark had been successful in stabilizing the company. However, they also recognized that the appointment of a new CEO indicated a shift in Nokia’s strategic direction, particularly with a focus on AI and data centers.

Analysts at Inderes echoed this view, noting the leadership change aligns with Nokia’s growing emphasis on its Network Infrastructure unit, which includes investments in AI and data centers. Last year, Nokia moved to acquire U.S. optical networking firm Infinera (INFN.O) in a $2.3 billion deal, aiming to capitalize on the expanding AI-driven data center market.

Lundmark, who has been CEO since 2020, will remain as an advisor to Hotard until the end of the year. The leadership transition had been in planning for some time, according to Nokia, after Lundmark expressed interest in moving on when the company’s repositioning efforts were more advanced.

Shares of Nokia rose 1.6% following the announcement, reflecting optimism about Hotard’s appointment. Despite a 27.85% increase in stock price over the past year, Nokia’s shares are still down more than 90% from their peak in June 2000.