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Energy Transfer Signs Long-Term Natural Gas Supply Deal with CloudBurst

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Energy Transfer (ET.N), a leading U.S. pipeline operator, announced a long-term natural gas supply agreement with CloudBurst Data Centers, a private company based in Denver. This deal focuses on supporting the development of CloudBurst’s data center in Central Texas. Shares of Energy Transfer rose by 2.1% following the announcement.

As power demands from AI continue to rise and grid infrastructure advances slowly, many data centers are seeking more direct energy sources, bypassing traditional utilities. This shift is expected to significantly increase natural gas consumption in the coming years.

Under the agreement, Energy Transfer will supply up to 450,000 million British thermal units (MMBtu) of firm natural gas daily through its Oasis Pipeline to CloudBurst’s campus near San Marcos, Texas. The supply is contingent upon CloudBurst making a final investment decision (FID) with its customer. The natural gas will be used to generate nearly 1.2 gigawatts of electric power for the data center’s operations, with the supply set to continue for at least 10 years starting with Phase 1 of the project.

This agreement marks Energy Transfer’s first commercial arrangement to directly supply natural gas to a data center. RBC Capital Markets analyst Elvira Scotto viewed the deal as a promising step for midstream companies looking to expand into the AI and data center sectors.

CloudBurst is expected to make its FID later this year, with the facility potentially becoming operational by the third quarter of 2026.

Iliad to Invest €3.1 Billion in AI Infrastructure Across Europe

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French telecom company Iliad has announced plans to invest €3 billion ($3.1 billion) in artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure, focusing on expanding data centers and computing power across Europe. The investment will be made through its subsidiary OpCore, which manages the group’s 13 data centers. In the short term, OpCore will deploy several hundred megawatts of capacity, with an ambition to reach several gigawatts of capacity over the long term.

This move comes ahead of the Artificial Intelligence Action Summit in Paris, where Iliad is expected to make further announcements regarding its AI strategy. The company has also partnered with Mistral AI, a French AI firm, to offer its “le Chat pro” AI model to Iliad’s 15.5 million subscribers in France.

While Europe has been trailing the U.S. and China in AI development, with the U.S. investing through initiatives like President Donald Trump’s Stargate program, Iliad’s investment is a significant step in bolstering the region’s AI capabilities. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman, speaking on the matter, has also encouraged Europe to adopt AI and expressed openness to replicating successful U.S. programs, such as Stargate, in Europe.

Japan’s METI Says DeepSeek’s Impact on Energy Demand is Hard to Predict

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Japan’s Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry (METI) has stated that it is currently difficult to predict the potential impact of DeepSeek, a Chinese AI startup, on electricity demand. While there is a prevailing view that the growth of data centers could lead to increased power consumption, METI highlighted the complexities involved in determining how emerging technologies like DeepSeek will influence future energy requirements.

In December, the Japanese government released a draft of its updated basic energy plan, a policy document reviewed every three years. The plan projected a 10-20% rise in electricity generation by 2040, driven in part by the growing use of AI technologies. However, the advent of DeepSeek, which is rumored to consume less power compared to its competitors, has led analysts to debate whether electricity demand will rise or decrease. While some suggest that DeepSeek’s efficiency could lower demand, others believe that as the technology becomes more accessible and widespread, its adoption may ultimately increase power consumption.

METI explained that the relationship between AI and energy demand is influenced by numerous factors, including improvements in AI performance, cost reductions, and the development of energy-efficient technologies. As such, it remains challenging to predict how specific technologies like DeepSeek will affect Japan’s future energy needs.

The ministry emphasized that Japan’s economic growth and industrial competitiveness will be closely tied to these evolving dynamics, underscoring the importance of considering various technological, economic, and energy-related variables when forecasting demand.