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French Investigation into Elon Musk’s X Intensifies with Police Involvement

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The investigation into Elon Musk’s social media platform X has escalated in France, as the Paris prosecutor’s office called on police to probe suspected abuses involving algorithms and fraudulent data extraction linked to the company or its executives. This development adds mounting pressure on Musk, who has publicly accused European governments of infringing on free speech and has expressed support for several far-right parties across the region.

Authorities in France now have the authority to conduct searches, wiretaps, surveillance, or summon Musk and X executives for questioning. Should any individuals refuse to cooperate, an international arrest warrant could be issued. X has not yet responded to requests for comment.

The preliminary inquiry began in January following complaints from a French lawmaker and a senior official concerning alleged foreign interference via the platform, Paris Prosecutor Laure Beccuau stated. On July 9, after reviewing initial evidence from researchers and public institutions, prosecutors requested the police to investigate X both as a corporate entity and through individuals.

The suspected offenses include “organized interference with the functioning of an automated data processing system” and “organized fraudulent extraction of data from an automated data processing system.”

This probe into a major tech figure risks intensifying tensions between Washington and European capitals over acceptable online discourse. In a related context, Pavel Durov, founder of Telegram, remains under judicial supervision in France after his arrest last year on charges of alleged organized crime related to his app, charges he denies. Musk has criticized Durov’s arrest, which has sparked debates about free speech, including discussions by senior officials aligned with former President Trump.

Musk has actively used X to support right-wing political groups in France, Germany, and Britain. While he previously aligned closely with Trump, the two have diverged recently over federal budget issues, with Musk now pursuing the creation of his own political party.

Ukraine to launch Starlink mobile internet in 2026, becoming Europe’s first

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Ukraine is set to become the first European country to offer Starlink mobile services, with telecom operator Kyivstar planning to roll out messaging by the end of 2025 and mobile satellite broadband by mid-2026, Kyivstar CEO Oleksandr Komarov announced.

Under a deal with SpaceX signed in late 2024, field tests have already started for direct-to-cell satellite services, which connect smartphones directly to satellites without relying on traditional cell towers. This technology allows satellite constellations to function like mobile networks from space.

Komarov told Reuters that the initial phase will focus on over-the-top (OTT) messaging platforms such as WhatsApp and Signal, expected to be operational by the end of this year. Full mobile satellite broadband data and voice services are targeted for launch by the second quarter of 2026.

While SpaceX did not comment, the announcement follows a related plan by U.S. carrier T-Mobile, which will offer data services on its Starlink-powered satellite-to-cell network starting October.

Komarov made these remarks ahead of a Ukraine recovery conference hosted by Italy, marking three years since Russia’s invasion. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy is also attending the event. Komarov emphasized his goal to support the Ukrainian government and foster new business relations, including partnerships with Italian firms aiming to invest in Ukraine.

Kyivstar, part of telecom group VEON, is progressing with plans for a U.S. stock market listing on NASDAQ, aiming to complete the direct placement of a Ukrainian entity during wartime by Q3 2025 — a first in history, Komarov noted.

Despite ongoing Russian attacks on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure causing widespread blackouts last year, Komarov said telecom services have become more resilient. Currently, Kyivstar can maintain fixed and mobile services for up to 10 hours even during national blackouts.

Linda Yaccarino resigns as CEO of X amid AI controversies and advertiser backlash

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In a surprise move, Linda Yaccarino announced her resignation as CEO of X, the social media platform formerly known as Twitter, just months after the company was absorbed by Elon Musk’s AI startup, xAI. Yaccarino shared the news via a post on X, stating, “I’ve decided to step down as CEO of X,” though no specific reason was provided for her exit.

The abrupt departure deepens the turmoil surrounding Musk’s tech empire, which includes Tesla, SpaceX, and xAI. Musk responded briefly, writing, “Thank you for your contributions,” in a reply to her resignation post. No successor has been named.

Turmoil at the top

Yaccarino, 61, was appointed in 2023 after a high-profile career at NBCUniversal, where she was chair of global advertising and partnerships. Her mission at X was to repair the platform’s relationship with advertisers, many of whom had pulled back due to a surge in extremist and toxic content under Musk’s leadership.

Her resignation follows closely on the heels of a Grok-related controversy, in which xAI’s chatbot posted content containing antisemitic tropes and praise for Adolf Hitler. The posts, which were removed after a wave of criticism, may have heightened internal tensions. Analysts suggest the Grok incident could have been a breaking point, with some citing a clash of leadership styles between Yaccarino and Musk.

“This may have come to a head when the embedded AI chat Grok started responding to AI posts in an increasingly offensive manner,” said Gil Luria, analyst at D.A. Davidson.

Struggles with advertiser trust

While at X, Yaccarino worked to rebuild advertiser confidence, even launching lawsuits against certain advertisers and industry bodies like the World Federation of Advertisers, alleging collusion and boycotts aimed at hurting the platform’s revenue.

Despite the headwinds, some analysts argue that Yaccarino achieved what she was brought in to do. “She accomplished what she was hired to do,” said Jasmine Enberg of Emarketer, pointing to projected ad growth in 2025.

Still, her efforts were under constant strain due to Musk’s provocative statements and unpredictable governance. Yaccarino often found herself putting out fires, navigating PR crises and internal upheaval while attempting to launch new business features, such as:

  • Partnerships with Visa to develop direct payments,

  • A smart TV app for X content,

  • Preliminary discussions around X-branded debit or credit cards, as reported by the Financial Times.

Wider Musk empire faces instability

Yaccarino’s resignation is the latest in a string of executive departures linked to Musk. At Tesla, the CEO’s longtime associate Omead Afshar and North America HR director Jenna Ferrua left last month. Tesla shares dipped 1% following the Yaccarino news.

Musk, who briefly held a government post earlier this year under the Trump administration, is now juggling several companies while facing mounting scrutiny over content moderation, AI safety, and business ethics.

X is also burdened by heavy debt and remains under pressure from both advertisers and regulators over its content policies and AI integrations.