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Amazon Faces Union Vote at North Carolina Warehouse Amid Labor Push

Amazon (AMZN.O) is currently facing its second workers’ union vote in just two months, as employees at a warehouse in Garner, North Carolina, decide whether to join the newly-formed Carolina Amazonians United for Solidarity and Empowerment (CAUSE). The vote, taking place through this week, will determine if workers wish to collectively bargain with the retail giant for better wages, improved breaks, and more scheduling flexibility, among other demands. A simple majority is required for the union to be recognized.

This vote follows the successful unionization effort in January at a Whole Foods store in Philadelphia, marking the first victory for workers at the national grocery chain since its acquisition by Amazon in 2017.

Should the vote succeed, it could lead to further unionization efforts across Amazon’s U.S. warehouse network, which could increase the company’s labor and logistics costs. However, if the vote fails, it could dampen the momentum for unionization at Amazon.

Italo Medelius-Marsano, the secretary for CAUSE, emphasized the group’s push for better compensation and work conditions. The group is advocating for wages as high as $30 per hour, longer breaks, and job protections. Medelius-Marsano, who works at the shipping dock of the Garner facility, argued that Amazon could afford to pay its workers more, given its financial standing.

Amazon has strongly opposed unionization in the past, preferring to address workers’ concerns through direct communication with the company. Despite a union victory in 2022 at a Staten Island warehouse, Amazon has not yet recognized the union or entered into negotiations with workers. The company is also facing legal challenges following allegations of misconduct during union votes at its Alabama facilities.

Earlier in the month, Whole Foods sought to have the results of its recent election dismissed after the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) had been reduced to just two members following the firing of board officials during the Trump administration. Whole Foods alleged worker intimidation during the vote.

Amazon has been accused of retaliating against union activists at the Garner facility, including claims of firing workers and withholding benefits. The company, however, denies these allegations and maintains it is acting within its rights. An Amazon spokesperson pointed to the starting pay of $18.50 per hour at the Garner warehouse, which is significantly above the state’s minimum wage, and reiterated that employees should have the opportunity to voice their concerns directly with the company.

US Labor Agency Says Google Must Bargain with Contractor’s Union

Alphabet’s Google is facing a second complaint from the U.S. National Labor Relations Board (NLRB), which claims that the tech giant is a “joint employer” of contract workers and must bargain with their union. This complaint, issued last week, pertains to a group of about 50 San Francisco-based content creation workers employed by IT firm Accenture Flex. These workers voted to join the Alphabet Workers Union in 2023.

The NLRB’s claim hinges on the idea that Google shares enough control over these workers’ terms and conditions to be considered their joint employer. This would require Google to engage in collective bargaining with the union and could make the company liable for any violations of federal labor law.

This complaint follows a similar investigation into changes made by Google and Accenture Flex to workers’ conditions without prior bargaining, filed by the union in October. The NLRB had already ruled in January 2024 that Google must bargain with workers at YouTube Music, who were employed by a different staffing firm. An appeals court will review this decision later in the month.

Google, however, has argued that it does not exert sufficient control over its contract workers to be considered their joint employer. The company has also implemented changes, including eliminating a $15-an-hour minimum wage for contractors, in an effort to avoid union negotiations.

The new complaint will be heard by an administrative judge, with the final decision subject to review by the NLRB. This legal development is part of a broader trend of increased labor organizing at Google, which has seen protests over its business practices and employment policies.

 

Amazon Workers Strike at Seven U.S. Facilities During Holiday Rush

Workers at seven Amazon facilities in cities like New York, Atlanta, and San Francisco staged walkouts early Thursday amid the busy holiday shopping season. The protest, organized by the Teamsters union, is being described as the largest-ever strike against the e-commerce giant. However, Amazon’s extensive network of facilities and operations is expected to prevent significant disruptions.

The workers, supported by Teamsters members, are demanding fair treatment and better working conditions, citing Amazon’s emphasis on speed and efficiency as a cause of workplace injuries and excessive physical demands. “There’s a rigorous quota system that pushes people beyond their physical limits,” said Jordan Soreff, a 63-year-old delivery driver in New York.

At an Amazon facility in Queens, approximately 100 people joined the protest, including union members not employed by Amazon. Despite the demonstration, operations at the facility continued, aided by police assistance to ensure delivery trucks could move freely.

Amazon, the world’s second-largest private employer, has dismissed the strike’s impact, stating it expects no material effect on operations. The company accused the Teamsters of misleading the public and using coercion to involve employees and third-party drivers.

Labor Tensions and Broader Context

The strike is part of a larger wave of labor actions across industries, with unions pushing for better pay and working conditions. Workers in the automotive, aerospace, and rail sectors have already achieved significant concessions this year. Additionally, unions representing Starbucks baristas and U.S. port workers have threatened or authorized strikes in recent months.

Amazon has faced growing unionization efforts but has remained resistant. The company has yet to recognize the first facility to unionize in Staten Island, citing legal objections to the vote. It has also challenged the constitutionality of the National Labor Relations Board, which oversees union elections.

Despite the protests, Amazon recently announced a $2.1 billion investment to raise wages for fulfillment and transportation employees in the U.S., bringing base pay to around $22 per hour. However, the International Brotherhood of Teamsters claims Amazon has failed to engage in negotiations despite a December 15 deadline.

Global Solidarity and Worker Demands

The strike has drawn international attention, with Germany’s United Services Union announcing solidarity strikes at Amazon warehouses across the country. In San Francisco, 30-year-old warehouse worker Janeé Roberts joined the protest, citing unsafe conditions and insufficient benefits for part-time employees. “I see the wear and tear on my coworkers’ bodies,” she said.

Amazon’s operations, including its grocery chain Whole Foods, continue to face union challenges. In November, workers at a Philadelphia Whole Foods filed for a union election, marking the first such effort since Amazon acquired the chain in 2017.

While the strike underscores escalating labor tensions, analysts believe Amazon’s robust infrastructure and preparation for the holiday rush will minimize disruptions. Morningstar analyst Dan Romanoff noted, “It is possible there may be some isolated incidents of delay, but I do not think there will be a material impact.”