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Hedge Funds Rapidly Exit Tech Stocks Ahead of U.S. Tariff Deadline, Goldman Sachs Reports

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Hedge funds have been unloading tech stocks at their fastest pace in six months, marking the largest tech-sector exodus in five years, according to a Goldman Sachs note released Friday and seen by Reuters on Monday. The move comes just ahead of the April 2 tariff deadline announced by U.S. President Donald Trump, which has sparked widespread market uncertainty and fears of an economic downturn.

According to Goldman Sachs’ prime brokerage desk — which tracks hedge fund activity — the information technology sector, including the “Magnificent-7” tech stocks, was “by far the most net sold” last week. Both long positions (bets that prices will rise) and short positions (bets on a decline) in tech stocks were rapidly closed, reflecting a strong pullback across the board.

Analysts at Edmond de Rothschild linked this abrupt sell-off to the anticipated tariffs on copper and other raw materials, which are expected to weigh heavily on tech manufacturers and AI-related hardware producers.

A separate note from Morgan Stanley revealed that hedge funds are increasingly betting against some of the sector’s biggest names. Nvidia, AMD, and Tesla were identified as the top three short positions as of Wednesday.

Goldman said that around 75% of last week’s hedge fund selling activity was concentrated in U.S. tech stocks, particularly those connected to AI hardware development. Total hedge fund exposure to tech is now at a five-year low, despite heavy buying just a few weeks ago in mid-March.

Another dataset from JPMorgan noted a reversal of positions by hedge funds last week, possibly influenced by strong retail investor activity. This surge in retail buying may have triggered a short squeeze, forcing some bearish investors to unwind their positions as stock prices climbed unexpectedly.

“With the tariff news, it was interesting that hedge fund flows and positioning might suggest they’re already somewhat prepared—at least in terms of key areas that have been in focus,” said JPMorgan in its client note.

As the April 2 deadline looms, hedge funds appear to be bracing for volatility, shifting away from one of the market’s most lucrative sectors in recent years.

PayPal Shares Drop Amid EU Lawmaker’s Comments on Potential New Fees

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PayPal’s shares experienced a 5% drop on Friday following concerns raised by European Union lawmaker Bernd Lange about the possibility of new fees on U.S. tech companies like PayPal and Google due to escalating trade tensions between the U.S. and Europe. Lange, who leads the European Parliament’s international trade committee, suggested that digital service providers, including PayPal, could face additional charges as part of the EU’s response to the U.S.’s tariff threats.

The announcement follows comments from U.S. President Donald Trump, who indicated the possibility of higher tariffs on both the European Union and Canada if they collaborate in a manner that harms the U.S. economy. While the idea of imposing tariffs on digital services is complicated, due to the reliance on digital transactions rather than physical goods, the potential for such measures has contributed to investor anxiety.

A spokesperson from the German government echoed Lange’s comments, stating that “nothing is off the table” in terms of possible retaliatory actions. Despite these tensions, PayPal declined to provide further comment.

Analysts expressed doubt over the actual likelihood of these measures being enacted, with Argus Research analyst Stephen Biggar describing the situation as “sell first and ask questions later.” The potential implementation of tariffs on finance and payments remains uncertain, but the fear of such measures has triggered volatility in the stock market.

Bridgewater’s Pure Alpha Fund Surges 8.2% in January Amid Market Volatility

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Bridgewater Associates’ flagship hedge fund, Pure Alpha, saw a notable gain of 8.2% in January, defying the broader market’s volatility, which included a downturn in AI-related stocks and geopolitical uncertainties. While the exact drivers behind the fund’s performance remain unclear, the surge marks a positive start for the year for the firm’s macro-focused strategy.

In comparison, last year, Pure Alpha experienced a more modest rise of 11.3%, driven by a mix of global economic events. In January, the tech sector faced a significant blow when Chinese AI startup DeepSeek claimed its model was either on par with or surpassed U.S. leaders like Nvidia at a fraction of the cost. This revelation caused Nvidia’s stock to plunge by 17%, contributing to broader sell-offs in the AI space.

Additionally, January saw market turbulence spurred by U.S. President Donald Trump’s tariff threats on Canada, Mexico, and China, which added to the uncertain economic backdrop. Although Trump later suspended tariffs on Mexico and Canada, the trade dispute with China remained unresolved, adding further pressure on global markets.

Despite these challenges, U.S. stock indices ended January in the positive, with the S&P 500 rising by 2.7%, the Nasdaq Composite up by 1.64%, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average gaining 4.7%. Bridgewater’s strong performance during this volatile period underscores the fund’s ability to navigate market challenges effectively.

Karen Karniol-Tambour, co-chief investment officer at Bridgewater, advised investors at a conference in Miami to diversify away from U.S. equities and increase their bond holdings to hedge against potential growth slowdowns. She highlighted that the bar for continued U.S. equity outperformance had risen significantly after a period of extraordinary gains.