UAE’s G42 to Build Europe’s Largest AI Supercomputer in Italy with iGenius
G42, a leading tech firm from the United Arab Emirates, has signed an agreement with Italian AI startup iGenius to develop a $1 billion AI supercomputer project in southern Italy, the companies announced Friday. The initiative, named “Colosseum”, aims to become Europe’s largest AI computer deployment and is part of a $40 billion UAE–Italy investment framework revealed earlier this year.
Project Overview:
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Location: Likely in Apulia, a southeastern Italian region, according to Industry Minister Adolfo Urso.
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Timeline: 5 years
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Total Investment: $1 billion
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Technology Partner: Nvidia, which will supply the hardware for AI acceleration
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Backers:
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G42 (main financier)
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Mubadala, Abu Dhabi’s sovereign wealth fund
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Silver Lake, a U.S. private equity firm with a stake in G42
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“The agreement will establish an AI hub in Italy,” said Minister Urso during the Investopia conference in Milan.
Strategic Significance:
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The project follows the UAE’s pledge in February to channel $40 billion into the Italian economy, a deal disclosed during a UAE–Italy bilateral summit attended by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni.
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For G42, which is also developing the world’s largest AI campus in the UAE, Colosseum reinforces its role in global AI infrastructure deployment.
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For Italy, the deal boosts its AI research and high-performance computing capacity, potentially positioning the country as a new European AI innovation hub.
Broader Context:
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The UAE is rapidly expanding its global AI footprint, also finalizing deals with the U.S. and Saudi Arabia to import Nvidia chips and build next-gen data centers.
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This project will serve as a strategic bridge between Europe and the Middle East in the AI arms race, especially amid tightened export restrictions and geopolitical realignment in the tech sector.

