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Greek Court Rules in Spy Case

A Greek court has found four individuals guilty of breaching personal data in connection with a surveillance controversy that emerged earlier this decade.

The case relates to allegations involving unauthorized monitoring through mobile software during 2020–2021. The ruling includes prison sentences, though the time to be served remains subject to appeal.

The decision follows years of legal scrutiny into claims that journalists and political figures were targeted through digital surveillance tools. The matter has drawn significant attention within Greece and beyond, raising concerns about privacy and oversight.

Authorities have also referred aspects of the case for further investigation into potential additional offences.

The development represents a key milestone in ongoing legal proceedings related to the broader wiretapping scandal.

UN Cybercrime Pact to Be Signed in Hanoi Sparks Both Hope and Human Rights Concerns

A landmark United Nations cybercrime treaty, designed to strengthen global cooperation against online offences costing the world economy trillions of dollars each year, is set to be signed this weekend in Hanoi, marking a major step in international cybersecurity governance — but also igniting deep concerns about human rights risks.

The UN convention, which will take effect once 40 nations ratify it, aims to accelerate cross-border responses to crimes such as ransomware, phishing, and online trafficking. However, human rights groups, major technology firms, and even the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights have warned that vague definitions in the treaty could allow authoritarian governments to misuse the pact for surveillance or censorship.

The European Union and Canada have confirmed plans to sign, saying the final text includes safeguards for civil liberties, while the U.S. has not confirmed whether it will attend the signing ceremony. UN Secretary-General António Guterres is scheduled to preside over the event on Saturday.

Vietnam’s role as host has drawn scrutiny due to its record of online repression. The U.S. State Department and Human Rights Watch recently reported that at least 40 people have been arrested in Vietnam this year for online posts critical of the government. Critics say holding the signing there “sends a troubling message” about digital rights, particularly as Vietnam continues to tighten control over internet speech.

The Cybersecurity Tech Accord, a coalition that includes Meta and Microsoft, has dubbed the agreement a “surveillance treaty,” warning it could enable excessive data sharing between governments and “make it easier, not harder, for criminals to engage in cybercrime.”

Despite the controversy, the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), which led negotiations, insists the treaty includes human rights protections and allows countries to refuse cooperation requests that violate international law. It also states that the agreement “encourages legitimate cybersecurity research” — a point activists fear could still be used against ethical hackers who expose government vulnerabilities.

Vietnamese officials defended hosting the event, saying the nation faces rising cyberattacks on critical infrastructure and hopes the accord will boost its cyberdefence capabilities. Still, digital rights advocates like Raman Jit Singh Chima of Access Now warn that the pact risks being “a tool for repression disguised as global cooperation.”

Apple Pulls ICE-Tracking Apps After Trump Administration Pressure, Sparking Free Speech Debate

Apple has removed ICEBlock and several similar apps from its App Store following direct contact from President Donald Trump’s administration, marking a rare case of U.S. federal intervention in app moderation. The apps, which alert users to the presence of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents, were accused by the Justice Department of potentially endangering law enforcement officers.

Alphabet’s Google also removed related apps on Thursday, citing policy violations, but said it had not been contacted by federal authorities before taking action.

In an emailed statement, Apple confirmed: “Based on information we’ve received from law enforcement about the safety risks associated with ICEBlock, we have removed it and similar apps from the App Store.” The Justice Department later verified that it had formally reached out to Apple, which complied with the request.

Attorney General Pam Bondi praised the removal, calling ICEBlock “a tool designed to put ICE agents at risk just for doing their jobs.” She added, “Violence against law enforcement is an intolerable red line that cannot be crossed.”

Joshua Aaron, the Texas-based developer of ICEBlock, denied those allegations, accusing Apple of “capitulating to an authoritarian regime.” He told Reuters his legal team is considering next steps, arguing that “civilian surveillance of federal agents is a matter of public interest and protected speech.”

Civil liberties experts note that courts have long upheld the right to record and track law enforcement activities in public spaces, as long as those efforts do not obstruct official duties. Six legal scholars told Reuters that surveillance of ICE operations is “largely protected under the U.S. Constitution.”

The crackdown comes amid renewed immigration raids and the expansion of ICE’s enforcement powers under Trump’s second term, backed by $75 billion in funding through 2029. The administration has also targeted visa holders and lawful residents over political activism, particularly pro-Palestinian advocacy, heightening tensions around civil monitoring of ICE activity.

The removal has drawn attention to Apple’s growing compliance with government takedown requests. In 2024 alone, Apple removed over 1,700 apps globally following such demands — most originating from China (1,300+), Russia (171), and South Korea (79). Until now, the United States had not appeared on that list, according to Apple’s transparency reports.

Critics argue the move sets a troubling precedent for state influence over digital speech. “This decision signals a chilling alignment between Big Tech and political power,” said one digital rights advocate. Others suggest Apple’s economic vulnerability—given that most iPhones are manufactured in China and subject to U.S. tariff pressures—may make the company more susceptible to government demands.

Apple removes tens of thousands of apps annually for reasons ranging from fraud to intellectual property violations, but politically motivated removals remain rare. Whether ICEBlock’s disappearance marks a one-time compliance case or a shift in tech–state relations could define the next chapter of America’s digital free speech debate.