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Microsoft raises Wisconsin data center investment to $7 billion with new AI hub

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Microsoft (MSFT.O) announced Thursday that it will build a second large-scale artificial intelligence data center in Wisconsin, boosting its total investment in the state to more than $7 billion.

The $4 billion facility will be built alongside a $3.3 billion data center in Mount Pleasant, unveiled last year. The first site remains on track to open in 2026, employing about 500 people at its peak. Once the second center is completed, total employment is expected to reach about 800.

Microsoft said the expanded site will ultimately host the world’s most powerful AI supercomputer, linking together hundreds of thousands of Nvidia (NVDA.O) chips.

The Racine County location, between Milwaukee and Chicago, has been a political focal point since former President Donald Trump promoted Foxconn’s plan for a $10 billion factory there—a project later drastically downsized. At the launch of Microsoft’s first data center last year, President Joe Biden pointed to Foxconn’s retreat while emphasizing Microsoft’s long-term commitment.

To support the new project, Microsoft said it will pre-pay for electrical infrastructure to prevent higher utility rates in the region. The company will also deploy a state-of-the-art cooling system that leverages Wisconsin’s cool climate, reducing annual water consumption to that of an average restaurant. Solar power will be built elsewhere in the state to offset the data centers’ electricity use, though Microsoft President Brad Smith acknowledged that new fossil fuel generation, including liquefied natural gas, will also be required.

Smith said while permanent jobs will number in the hundreds, construction will create thousands of positions for skilled workers such as electricians and pipefitters. “All the things that we build need to be operated,” he told Reuters. “It needs to be maintained. These are good jobs.”

Wolfspeed Shares Soar 48% as Bankruptcy Court Approves Restructuring Plan

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Wolfspeed (WOLF.N) saw its shares jump 48% to $1.82 on Tuesday after a U.S. bankruptcy court approved the company’s Chapter 11 reorganization plan, paving the way for an exit from bankruptcy in the coming weeks.

Key details of the restructuring

  • Debt reduction: Wolfspeed will slash its debt by about 70% (~$4.6 billion).

  • Lower costs: Annual cash interest payments will be cut by 60%.

  • Timeline: The company expects to formally emerge from bankruptcy within several weeks.

Industry role

Wolfspeed specializes in silicon carbide chips, which are prized for energy efficiency and are widely used in:

  • Electric vehicles (EVs)

  • Solar inverters

  • Industrial power systems

Leadership statement

CEO Robert Feurle said the ruling “clears the path for us to complete our restructuring process in the coming weeks.”

Background

  • Wolfspeed filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in June, citing going concern doubts.

  • The restructuring provides the company a financial lifeline amid surging demand for power-efficient chips, especially in EV and renewable energy markets.

Fermi Files for U.S. IPO Amid AI-Driven Data Center Boom

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Fermi, a Texas-based data center developer co-founded by former U.S. Energy Secretary Rick Perry, has filed for a U.S. initial public offering (IPO), joining a growing wave of companies tapping investor demand for new listings. The filing comes as Wall Street’s IPO market rebounds strongly post-Labor Day.

Fermi plans to build the world’s largest energy and data complex, integrating nuclear, natural gas, and solar power to meet surging energy needs from artificial intelligence. This marks one of the first major nuclear-backed investments since President Donald Trump’s May executive orders to accelerate nuclear licensing and boost U.S. capacity from 100 GW to 400 GW by 2050.

The company, still pre-revenue just nine months after its founding, closed a $100 million round in August, led by Macquarie Group. It projects rapid market expansion, citing forecasts that the global generative AI sector will grow from $64B in 2023 to $457B by 2027 (Bloomberg Intelligence).

Fermi has applied to list on the Nasdaq under the ticker FRMI and also intends to pursue a London Stock Exchange listing. UBS Investment Bank, Cantor, and Mizuho are acting as bookrunners for the deal.

The IPO comes alongside other high-profile listings this week, including StubHub and Netskope, both launching roadshows to raise hundreds of millions.