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China Considers Investigating Apple’s App Store Policies

China’s antitrust regulator is reportedly preparing to investigate Apple’s business practices, specifically focusing on its App Store policies and fees. According to Bloomberg News, the investigation would examine Apple’s commission on in-app purchases, which can reach up to 30%, as well as restrictions on external payment services and alternative app stores. This move comes shortly after China imposed tariffs on U.S. goods, including products from companies like Google, as tensions between the two countries escalate.

Shares of Apple dropped 2.6% in U.S. premarket trading following the news. Discussions between Chinese regulators and Apple executives, as well as app developers, have reportedly been ongoing since last year.

This potential probe mirrors similar actions against other U.S. companies, including Google, which is also under scrutiny by China’s State Administration for Market Regulation. Apple has not yet commented on the situation.

 

China Announces Measures Against Google, U.S. Firms Amid Escalating Trade Tensions

China announced a series of new measures on Tuesday targeting U.S. businesses, including tech giant Google, farm equipment manufacturers, and the owner of Calvin Klein, as trade tensions between the U.S. and China escalate. These actions followed the implementation of new U.S. tariffs on Chinese goods, with Beijing responding by imposing its own tariffs on U.S. products, such as coal, oil, and certain autos.

China’s State Administration for Market Regulation launched an investigation into Google, suspecting the company of violating the country’s anti-monopoly laws. While the details of the investigation remain unclear, it marks the latest development in the strained relationship between China and the U.S. Google, whose search engine and other services are blocked in China, derives only about 1% of its global revenue from the country. Despite this, it continues to collaborate with Chinese partners, particularly in advertising.

Alongside the Google probe, China’s Commerce Ministry added two U.S. companies to its “unreliable entity” list: PVH Corp, which owns brands like Calvin Klein and Tommy Hilfiger, and biotech firm Illumina. China accused both companies of taking actions that harmed Chinese enterprises and violated their rights. Being placed on this blacklist subjects companies to fines, trade restrictions, and other sanctions, such as the revocation of work permits for foreign employees. PVH expressed surprise at the decision, emphasizing its compliance with Chinese laws, while Illumina did not respond to media inquiries.

In addition to these measures, China also introduced 10% tariffs on U.S. farm equipment imports, potentially impacting firms such as Caterpillar, Deere & Co, and AGCO. The tariffs could also affect Tesla’s Cybertruck, as China may apply tariffs to this electric truck, pending regulatory approval. Tesla did not immediately comment on the development.

These actions intensify the ongoing trade conflict between the U.S. and China, particularly in sectors like technology and agriculture. Experts suggest that these measures are intended to signal China’s willingness to retaliate against U.S. interests while leaving room for de-escalation. The new tariffs will take effect on February 10, 2025.

 

India Cuts Import Tax on Key Smartphone Components, Boosting Apple and Xiaomi

India has eliminated import duties on certain key components used in mobile phone production, as announced by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman in the annual budget on Saturday. This move is expected to support local manufacturing efforts and benefit companies like Apple and Xiaomi. The electronics sector in India has seen significant growth, with production doubling in the last six years to reach $115 billion in 2024, making the country the second-largest mobile phone manufacturer globally.

Apple leads the Indian smartphone market, with a 23% share in total revenue for 2024, closely followed by Samsung at 22%, according to Counterpoint research. The components affected by the import tax cuts include items crucial for phone assembly, such as printed circuit board assembly, parts of camera modules, and USB cables, which were previously taxed at 2.5%.

These reductions are part of India’s strategy to strengthen its position in global supply chains amid challenges like U.S. President Donald Trump’s tariff threats and the shifting dynamics of U.S.-China trade tensions. India’s decision to lower tariffs comes as a response to warnings from the IT ministry, which noted that without these cuts, the country risked falling behind China and Vietnam in the smartphone export race. The changes aim to make India’s customs duty structure simpler and more trade-friendly, addressing issues like inverted duty structures that hinder efficient local production.