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Foxconn Open to Buying Stake in Nissan for Potential Cooperation

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Foxconn (2317.TW), Taiwan’s leading electronics manufacturer, has expressed interest in purchasing a stake in Nissan (7201.T), but emphasized that its primary goal is to collaborate rather than invest in the automaker. Chairman Young Liu stated on Wednesday that Foxconn would consider buying shares if cooperation with Nissan required it, but reiterated that acquiring shares was not their main focus.

Foxconn is in discussions with Renault (RENA.PA), Nissan’s largest shareholder, about potential collaboration. These comments come amid uncertainty surrounding Nissan’s future after it stepped away from merger talks with rival Honda (7267.T), which would have created the world’s fourth-largest automaker.

Sources have indicated that Nissan and Honda, who had been exploring a merger, are expected to announce the end of their talks on Thursday due to growing differences between the two companies. This deal would have been a significant shift in an automotive industry facing mounting pressure from electric vehicle (EV) manufacturers, particularly China’s BYD (002594.SZ).

In light of the changing landscape, Nissan is reportedly open to partnerships with new players, including Foxconn, which is best known for its role as Apple’s primary iPhone manufacturer. While Foxconn seeks to diversify its business, it is not looking to establish itself as an automotive brand. Instead, it intends to offer commissioned design and manufacturing services for electric vehicles.

Neither Nissan nor Renault has commented on Foxconn’s chairman’s statements regarding potential collaboration.

Taiwan’s Legacy Chip Industry Faces Competition as China Expands Market Share

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Taiwan’s legacy chipmakers, once dominant in the production of mature node chips, are grappling with increased competition from Chinese foundries that are rapidly expanding their market share. The shift began in 2015 when Taiwan’s Powerchip Technology entered a deal with China’s Hefei city to establish a foundry, Nexchip. Initially hoping to access the promising Chinese market, Powerchip now faces Nexchip as a major competitor, leveraging Beijing’s support and steep price discounts. This rivalry is most prominent in the $56.3 billion market for 28-nanometer chips, which are commonly used in sectors like automotive and display panels.

Chinese foundries, including Nexchip, Hua Hong, and SMIC, have aggressively expanded production capacities and undercut Taiwanese prices, further intensifying competition. The increased Chinese capacity has prompted concerns in Taiwan’s chip industry, with Powerchip and other Taiwanese companies like UMC and Vanguard International now focused on more advanced or specialized chip technologies.

Taiwanese chipmakers are struggling to maintain their foothold in the mature node segment as Chinese firms benefit from substantial state backing and lower margins. According to TrendForce, in 2024, China is projected to control 34% of global legacy chip production, surpassing Taiwan’s 43% share by 2027. The situation is made worse by the U.S. trade tensions, with U.S. President Donald Trump proposing up to 100% tariffs on semiconductors produced outside the U.S., which could impact Taiwanese exports.

Chinese foundries have become more aggressive in their efforts to capture business from Taiwanese clients. Many Chinese customers, particularly in consumer sectors like display panels, are increasingly opting to use Chinese fabs, following Beijing’s push for domestic supply chain localization. Taiwanese chip designers have acknowledged that they must adapt to survive, with some already shifting focus to more advanced technologies like 3D stacking, which combines logic and DRAM chips to enhance performance.

Despite the growing Chinese competition, some relief may come from the U.S. efforts to restrict China’s chip industry, particularly in light of rising geopolitical tensions. Taiwanese chipmakers are beginning to receive orders from international clients asking for chips to be made outside of China, a shift away from previous reliance on Chinese foundries.

MediaTek Prepares for Potential US Tariffs Amid Uncertainty

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MediaTek, Taiwan’s leading chip design firm, has been running simulations in anticipation of potential U.S. tariffs on Taiwanese goods, according to CEO Rick Tsai. Despite the uncertainty surrounding this issue, Tsai expressed confidence that the impact would be “manageable” in 2025.

Taiwan’s tech industry, including giants like TSMC, faces the risk of tariffs as U.S. President Donald Trump has proposed such measures to incentivize semiconductor production within the United States. On the campaign trail, Trump criticized Taiwan for allegedly taking U.S. semiconductor business.

Trump has outlined plans to impose tariffs on imported chips, as well as other products such as pharmaceuticals and steel, though no specific timeline has been set. When asked about the potential effects on MediaTek, Tsai referred to the situation as “very unpredictable,” but assured that the company is taking proactive measures, such as simulations, to prepare for the possible changes.

Although Tsai acknowledged the unpredictability of the situation, he believes the impact of any tariffs in the short term will be manageable, especially for 2025. “There are so many variables, so it’s very difficult to give an accurate estimate now,” he said.

In addition to trade concerns, MediaTek is facing pressure from the rise of DeepSeek, a Chinese AI startup whose lower-cost models are posing a challenge to Western tech investments in chipmakers and data centers. Despite this, Tsai remains optimistic about the AI market, noting that the spread of AI will benefit average users.

MediaTek’s shares have outperformed the broader market in 2025, showing a 7.8% gain so far, while the overall market has gained only 1.9%. However, the company’s shares closed flat on Friday.