Oil Prices Drop 6% on Reduced Middle East Tensions

Oil prices experienced a significant 6% drop on Monday, shedding more than $4 per barrel, following Israel’s weekend airstrike on Iranian military targets that strategically avoided oil and nuclear sites, easing supply disruption fears. The Brent crude benchmark settled at $71.42 per barrel, a decline of $4.63 or 6.09%, while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) U.S. crude finished at $67.38 per barrel, down $4.40 or 6.13%. This drop marked the lowest levels since early October for both oil benchmarks.

Phil Flynn, senior analyst at Price Futures Group, noted the reaction as “a headline-driven market,” emphasizing that ongoing geopolitical risks still pose potential volatility. Oil prices had increased by 4% last week amidst market uncertainty ahead of the U.S. election and expectations for Israel’s response to Iran’s October 1 missile attack.

Eased Concerns over Broader Conflict

The recent Israeli strikes, which primarily targeted Iranian missile facilities rather than oil or nuclear sites, helped allay concerns that a wider regional conflict might disrupt oil supply lines. Analysts at Citi, including Max Layton, adjusted their Brent price forecast down to $70 per barrel from $74 for the next three months, citing a diminished risk premium.

Outlook and OPEC+ Dynamics

With oil prices stabilizing, OPEC and its allies (OPEC+) maintained their current output policy last month, with plans to gradually increase production beginning in December. The next meeting for OPEC+ is scheduled for December 1, when the organization will review its policies ahead of a full assembly.

Matt Portillo, an analyst at Tudor, Pickering Holt, commented that WTI could see further declines in the coming years. “Without a significant flare-up in the Middle East, we anticipate WTI prices around $65 per barrel in 2025, potentially lower if OPEC+ doesn’t impose strict volume controls,” Portillo stated.

Regional Tensions Remain

Despite Monday’s price dip, tensions remain high. Iran signaled its intent to respond to the Israeli airstrikes, with Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei stating that Iran would employ “all available tools” in its response. While the immediate supply threat appears mitigated, geopolitical developments in the region continue to weigh on the oil market.