Camp Humphreys: America’s Mini-Texas on the Korean Peninsula, 60 Miles from North Korea

Camp Humphreys, the largest U.S. military base overseas, sits just 60 miles from the North Korean border, yet it feels more like Texas than the Korean Peninsula. This sprawling installation south of Seoul houses 41,000 people and has become the “center of gravity” for the U.S.-South Korea military alliance. With its American-style neighborhoods, barbecue trucks, bowling alleys, and even Krispy Kreme doughnuts, Humphreys provides a taste of home for U.S. military personnel and their families. However, the reality of its strategic importance is never far from mind, especially as tensions with North Korea continue to simmer.

Since the start of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, Camp Humphreys has grown in prominence, a reflection of North Korea’s expanding nuclear and missile capabilities. The base is the headquarters for U.S. Forces Korea, and home to various key commands, including the Eighth Army and the U.S.-South Korea Combined Forces Command. With its state-of-the-art airfield and military infrastructure, Camp Humphreys stands as a formidable deterrent, but also as a potential target for North Korea.

The constant threat has ingrained a sense of preparedness in the lives of everyone stationed at the base. Families practice evacuation drills, keep emergency “go bags” ready, and maintain cars with enough fuel for a quick retreat. Despite the looming dangers, life goes on with a semblance of normalcy, whether it’s military spouses running home businesses or parents managing the challenges of raising children far from home. For many, like Tyrese “Re” Cook, who juggles life with five young daughters, Humphreys offers “a mini-America” that brings comfort amidst the uncertainty.

The base is more than a military installation; it is a small American town in a foreign land, complete with familiar comforts like Krispy Kreme doughnuts, Wonder Bread, and Popeye’s chicken sandwiches, all baked fresh at the on-site Army Air Force Exchange Service Bakery. Yet, beneath this slice of Americana lies the ever-present reality that Camp Humphreys is one of the most critical—and vulnerable—installations in the U.S. military’s global footprint. Its role in safeguarding both South Korea and U.S. interests in Northeast Asia underscores the delicate balance of power in a region marked by geopolitical tensions.