Italy’s data centre investments are projected to reach €10 billion ($10.3 billion) in the 2025-2026 period, marking a substantial increase from the previous two years. This growth is driven by major technology firms eager to expand their cloud infrastructure to meet rising demand, particularly fueled by artificial intelligence (AI). According to a report from Milan Polytechnic University’s research hub, these investments will play a crucial role in boosting Italy’s technological capabilities.
However, the country faces challenges in accommodating this surge in investment. The report highlights potential bottlenecks in the power grid and the high cost of energy, which could impede the expansion of data centres. As large cloud developers, such as Microsoft and Amazon Web Services (AWS), ramp up their spending plans, access to affordable and reliable energy is becoming increasingly critical.
For context, Microsoft announced a €4.3 billion investment in Italy’s cloud network last year, while AWS committed to a €1.2 billion investment over five years. Despite these positive developments, concerns persist about the sustainability of the Italian electricity grid and its ability to support the growing demand for energy-intensive data centres. Marina Natalucci, director of the research hub, emphasized the need to address these energy supply challenges as Italy attracts more investments from global tech giants.
