Starlink, Elon Musk’s space-based internet service, is pushing for access to additional spectrum in Italy to expand its satellite broadband capabilities. The company, which has been operating in Italy since 2021, submitted an application two years ago for access to the E-band spectrum, which would improve communications between its three Italian ground stations and its satellite network. This request has not been previously disclosed.
The E-band frequencies Starlink is targeting—71.0-76.0 GHz and 81.0-86.0 GHz—are already available to the company in the United States. If granted in Italy, this additional access would significantly boost Starlink’s ability to serve more customers, especially as the company seeks to strengthen its first-mover advantage in the low-orbit satellite broadband sector.
Italy’s Industry Junior Minister, Massimo Bitonci, stated that the country is adopting a cautious approach, waiting for the European Union to coordinate a unified stance on E-band spectrum usage. The E-band is jointly managed by Italy’s Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Defense, with some frequencies requiring defense approval. However, no decision has been made yet regarding Starlink’s request.
In addition to spectrum concerns, Starlink is contemplating expanding its network by adding a new ground station in northern Italy, where demand has exceeded expectations. Conversely, it may reduce its presence in southern Italy, where demand has been lower than anticipated.
Starlink has approximately 55,000 customers in Italy, a figure that highlights the growing demand for its service in the country, where internet access in remote regions remains a challenge.