South Korea’s National Intelligence Service (NIS) has raised alarms about the Chinese AI application DeepSeek, accusing it of “excessively” collecting personal data. The NIS claims that the app uses all user input to train itself and has questioned how it handles sensitive national issues, such as the origin of kimchi.
The NIS issued an official notice last week to government agencies, urging them to take extra security precautions due to concerns over DeepSeek’s data collection practices. According to the spy agency, unlike other AI services, DeepSeek records chat histories and captures keyboard input patterns that can identify individuals. It also communicates with Chinese servers, such as volceapplog.com, which raises privacy concerns.
Several South Korean government ministries have already blocked access to DeepSeek, following the lead of Australia and Taiwan, which have also placed restrictions or issued warnings about the app. The NIS also alleged that DeepSeek provides advertisers with unrestricted access to user data and stores South Korean users’ information on servers in China. Under Chinese law, the Chinese government could request access to this data.
The app has also been criticized for providing conflicting responses to sensitive questions based on the language in which they are asked. For instance, when asked about the origin of kimchi, DeepSeek claimed the dish was Korean when the question was posed in Korean, but said it originated in China when asked in Chinese. This issue has been a source of tension between South Korea and China in recent years.
DeepSeek has also faced accusations of censoring politically sensitive topics, such as the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests. In response to questions about this, the app allegedly suggests users “Let’s talk about something else.”
DeepSeek did not respond to requests for comment. A Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson, when asked about South Korea’s actions, emphasized China’s commitment to data privacy and security, stating that the Chinese government ensures data protection in accordance with the law.