Dropbox is facing significant pressure from activist investor Half Moon Capital to dismantle the company’s dual-class share structure, which grants CEO and co-founder Drew Houston a supermajority of voting power. The hedge fund has raised concerns about Dropbox’s slowing revenue growth and its strategy regarding payment tiers, according to a report by the Wall Street Journal.
Half Moon Capital, which holds around 40,000 shares in Dropbox, is advocating for the removal of the structure that currently gives Houston approximately 77% of the voting rights, thanks to his Class B shares, which carry ten times the voting power of Class A shares. The proposal to eliminate this structure is set for a vote at Dropbox’s annual meeting, with a majority vote required for approval, meaning Houston’s support would be crucial for its passage.
The activist investor has criticized the company for what it perceives as “significant missteps” and argues that the current voting arrangement prevents shareholders from holding management accountable. While Dropbox and Half Moon did not immediately respond to requests for comment, the outcome of the vote could significantly impact the company’s governance structure.
In recent months, Dropbox has faced challenges, including a 20% global workforce reduction announced in October 2024, following a 16% layoff in 2023. The situation has raised questions about the company’s strategic direction under Houston’s leadership.
