Stellantis and CATL to Build $4.33 Billion EV Battery Factory in Spain

Stellantis and Chinese battery manufacturer CATL have announced a joint investment of €4.1 billion ($4.33 billion) to establish a new electric vehicle (EV) battery factory in Zaragoza, Spain. The two companies will form a 50-50 joint venture and aim to start production by the end of 2026. The plant could have a production capacity of up to 50 gigawatt hours, depending on market growth and regulatory support.

Boost to European EV Battery Production

The collaboration between Stellantis and CATL is part of Europe’s efforts to reduce its reliance on Asia for EV batteries and increase its competitiveness against the United States in the race for green subsidies. The move comes as the region continues to attract battery manufacturers despite challenges such as regulatory delays, production issues, and slower-than-expected demand for electric vehicles.

In recent months, European battery makers have faced significant setbacks, with Sweden’s Northvolt filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy after losing a major customer. However, the new Zaragoza plant represents a step forward for both companies, leveraging the region’s clean energy initiatives.

CATL’s Expansion in Europe

The Zaragoza factory will be CATL’s third European plant, following its existing facilities in Germany and Hungary. The German plant, established six years ago, has an investment of €1.8 billion, with a planned capacity of 14 gigawatt hours. The Hungarian plant, under construction, will see a €7.3 billion investment and target a much larger capacity of 100 gigawatt hours.

Stellantis’ Broader EV Strategy

Alongside its partnership with CATL, Stellantis is a major investor in the ACC battery joint venture, which also includes Mercedes and TotalEnergies. ACC has begun production in France, although the development of additional plants in Italy and Germany has faced delays due to a dip in EV demand.