FCC to Explore Alternatives to GPS Amid National Security Concerns

The U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) announced on Wednesday that it plans to vote next month on a proposal to explore alternatives to the global positioning system (GPS) due to increasing national security concerns. GPS, essential for positioning, navigation, and timing across various sectors such as aviation, maritime, and automotive industries, has become a critical part of modern life. However, the FCC has raised alarms about the risks of relying solely on one system.

FCC Chair Brendan Carr emphasized the growing need for redundant technologies, stating that continued dependence on GPS exposes the nation to potential vulnerabilities. Recent reports indicate a rise in GPS interference, including spoofing incidents, particularly since 2023. Spoofing involves manipulating GPS signals, which could lead to accidents, such as planes deviating off course.

Carr pointed out that disruptions to GPS could have severe economic and national security consequences. Both President Donald Trump and bipartisan lawmakers have long urged for action to address these risks. As part of the inquiry, the FCC aims to evaluate other Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) systems that could complement or replace GPS.

The FCC’s vote on March 27 will begin a broader effort to engage stakeholders from both government and industry in developing alternative PNT technologies. The aviation industry, in particular, is heavily reliant on GPS for navigation, as it has largely replaced expensive ground-based navigation systems. However, the reliance on satellite signals makes GPS vulnerable to disruptions, prompting the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to collaborate with global partners to enhance satellite navigation security.