Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) reaffirmed its dedication to its home base with the opening of a new chip manufacturing facility in Kaohsiung, Taiwan. The factory, which will produce the company’s most advanced chips using 2nm technology, is expected to create 7,000 tech jobs on the island. This announcement comes amid concerns that TSMC’s significant investment in the United States could dilute its domestic presence.
TSMC’s executive vice president, Y.P. Chyn, made the remarks during a ceremony at the new fab, highlighting the company’s ongoing commitment to Taiwan even as it expands globally. The new facility is slated to begin volume production of 2nm wafers in the latter half of this year, according to the company’s schedule.
Despite its $100 billion investment plan in the U.S., TSMC and the Taiwanese government have both emphasized that a substantial portion of the company’s production will remain in Taiwan. TSMC, often called Taiwan’s “sacred mountain protecting the country,” plays a pivotal role in Taiwan’s economy, and the company’s officials reassured that Taiwan will continue to be at the heart of its operations.
While Taiwan’s Premier Cho Jung-tai expressed gratitude for TSMC’s assurances, noting that the company will always remain a “national team,” the company has also made clear that it intends to meet the growing demand of global customers, which has driven its expansion.
TSMC’s growing presence in the U.S. follows pressure from U.S. President Donald Trump, who has repeatedly criticized Taiwan’s semiconductor dominance and called for more manufacturing to return to the U.S. The concerns over potential tariff impositions highlight the delicate balance TSMC must strike as it manages its global footprint while maintaining its critical role in Taiwan’s economy.