The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has deployed its advanced satellite technology to closely monitor Cyclone Fengal, which is heading towards the Tamil Nadu coast. The satellite monitoring, which commenced on November 23, 2024, is essential for tracking the cyclone’s progress and gathering data on its intensity. Key instruments like the EOS-06 Scatterometer, part of the Oceansat-3 mission, along with the INSAT-3DR satellite, are being used to provide real-time insights into the cyclone’s trajectory and potential impact.
The capabilities of these satellites are proving invaluable in early detection and tracking. According to a post on X (formerly Twitter) by ISRO’s official handle, both the EOS-06 and INSAT-3DR satellites have been monitoring the deep depression over the Bay of Bengal since November 23. ISRO highlighted that the data collected aids in better tracking, early warning systems, and mitigation efforts, ensuring timely responses to the evolving cyclone threat.
One of the standout features of the monitoring system is the EOS-06 Scatterometer, which plays a pivotal role in detecting ocean wind patterns associated with Cyclone Fengal. The scatterometer provides critical data on wind speed and direction, enabling meteorologists to analyze the cyclone’s behavior with greater accuracy. This early wind detection allows for better predictions of the cyclone’s potential path and strength, offering authorities the time needed to prepare and issue warnings.
Experts emphasize the importance of early detection in improving disaster preparedness and response. By providing timely and accurate data, these satellites enhance the ability of local governments and disaster management agencies to implement safety measures and evacuations ahead of the cyclone’s landfall. This proactive approach helps to minimize the impact of severe weather events on vulnerable coastal communities in Tamil Nadu.